The score is primarily held back by weakened profitability (near break-even net margin) and higher leverage despite resilient cash flow. Technicals are supportive with price above key moving averages and positive MACD, while valuation benefits from a high dividend yield but lacks a P/E for fuller context. Earnings-call commentary was constructive on operations, cash-flow growth ambitions, and divestment progress, partially offset by trading softness and arbitration uncertainty.
Positive Factors
Cash generation
Consistently strong operating cash flow and positive free cash flow provide durable funding for dividends, capex and portfolio reshaping. This cash generation underpins the company's ability to invest in high-return projects and support deleveraging and the energy-transition pipeline over the next 2–6 months.
Operational reliability & production
High plant and refining availability with rising upstream volumes points to sustainable production base and lower downtime. Reliable operations reduce unit costs, support stable deliverability on projects and help maintain revenue and margins through the commodity cycle, improving medium-term cash conversion.
Strategic execution and divestments
Clear progress on divestments plus disciplined organic CapEx guidance (<$14B) demonstrates portfolio reshaping and capital allocation discipline. Realizing proceeds and redeploying capital supports balance-sheet repair and funds transition investments, a structural positive for long-term resilience.
Negative Factors
Weak profitability
A near-zero net margin indicates earnings have little cushion versus costs and volatility, making profitability fragile. Despite positive EBITDA/gross margins, compressed net income increases sensitivity to commodity swings and non-operating items, limiting sustainable retained earnings and ROE recovery.
Rising leverage
Higher leverage and a smaller equity base reduce financial flexibility and raise refinancing risk. Elevated debt levels constrain the company's ability to fund large transition investments or absorb shocks without drawing on divestments or cutting returns, increasing medium-term balance-sheet vulnerability.
Trading & legal uncertainty
Underperformance in the trading business and an unresolved arbitration (damages phase/timing unclear) introduce structural earnings volatility and contingent liabilities. These factors can suppress realized profits and complicate planning for cash deployment and debt reduction over the coming months.
BP plc (BP.B) vs. iShares MSCI United Kingdom ETF (EWC)
Market Cap
£76.68B
Dividend Yield5.42%
Average Volume (3M)3.57K
Price to Earnings (P/E)634.9
Beta (1Y)0.15
Revenue GrowthN/A
EPS GrowthN/A
CountryUK
Employees100,500
SectorEnergy
Sector Strength52
IndustryOil & Gas Integrated
Share Statistics
EPS (TTM)N/A
Shares Outstanding5,473,414
10 Day Avg. Volume5,154
30 Day Avg. Volume3,567
Financial Highlights & Ratios
PEG Ratio-7.44
Price to Book (P/B)0.66
Price to Sales (P/S)0.18
P/FCF Ratio3.10
Enterprise Value/Market CapN/A
Enterprise Value/RevenueN/A
Enterprise Value/Gross ProfitN/A
Enterprise Value/EbitdaN/A
Forecast
1Y Price TargetN/A
Price Target UpsideN/A
Rating ConsensusN/A
Number of Analyst Covering0
EPS Forecast (FY)N/A
Revenue Forecast (FY)N/A
BP plc Business Overview & Revenue Model
Company DescriptionBP p.l.c. provides carbon products and services. The company operates through Gas & Low Carbon Energy, Oil Production & Operations, and Customers & Products segments. It engages in the production of natural gas, and integrated gas and power; trading of gas; operation of onshore and offshore wind power, as well as hydrogen and carbon capture and storage facilities; trading and marketing of renewable and non-renewable power; and production of crude oil. In addition, the company involved in convenience and retail fuel, EV charging, Castrol lubricant, aviation, B2B, and midstream businesses; refining and oil trading; and bioenergy business. Further, it engages in power and storage, digital transformation, carbon management, and bio and low carbon related products, as well as energy and environmental commodities and mobility businesses. The company was founded in 1908 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.
How the Company Makes MoneyBP generates revenue through multiple key streams: the exploration and production of oil and natural gas, where it earns from selling crude oil and gas to markets worldwide. The refining segment produces fuels and petrochemicals, contributing significantly to its earnings through the sale of gasoline, diesel, and other refined products. Additionally, BP's retail operations involve selling fuel at service stations and convenience stores, which further adds to revenue. The company is also developing a portfolio in renewable energy, which is expected to grow and contribute to future earnings. Significant partnerships with other energy companies and investments in technology for energy efficiency and renewable projects are important factors that enhance BP's financial performance.
BP plc Earnings Call Summary
Earnings Call Date:Nov 04, 2025
(Q3-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Apr 28, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call reflected a generally positive sentiment with BP showing strong operational and financial performance, increased production, successful exploration, and strategic progress in divestments. However, challenges like weaker trading performance and unresolved arbitration cases were noted.
Q3-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Operational and Financial Performance
BP reported underlying pretax earnings of $5.3 billion and underlying net income of $2.2 billion for the third quarter. Operating cash flow was $7.8 billion, supporting a growth target for adjusted free cash flow growth of 20% CAGR from 2025 to 2027.
Upstream Production and Reliability
Upstream production increased by around 3% quarter-on-quarter with upstream plant reliability at around 97%, leading to upgraded full-year production guidance.
Record Performance in Downstream
Underlying earnings in the first 9 months were around 40% higher than the same period in 2024. The company delivered its highest 3Q on record in the customers segment.
Exploration Success
BP has had 12 exploration discoveries in 2025, including Bumerangue in Brazil. The company plans to drill an appraisal well and perform a flow test on Bumerangue by the end of next year.
Progress on Strategic Divestments
BP is making good progress on its $20 billion divestment proceeds target, upgrading its proceeds guidance to around $5 billion.
AI and Technological Advancements
BP is making significant progress in AI deployment with examples such as kit detection and well planning improvements, leading to higher production and efficiency.
Negative Updates
Weak Trading Performance
BP reported weaker trading performance in the third quarter although trading was in line with the previous year for the first nine months.
Venture Global Arbitration
BP won an LNG arbitration case but the damages phase is still being organized, with no specific timeline or confirmed amount disclosed.
Company Guidance
During BP's Third Quarter 2025 Results Call, Murray Auchincloss highlighted the company's strong operational performance and strategic progress. BP reported underlying pretax earnings of $5.3 billion and underlying net income of $2.2 billion, with operating cash flow reaching $7.8 billion for the quarter. This positions BP well on track to achieve its adjusted free cash flow growth target of 20% CAGR from 2025 to 2027. Upstream production increased by about 3% quarter-on-quarter, supported by plant reliability of around 97%, and refining availability also reached nearly 97%, marking the best quarter in 20 years. The company has started six new major oil and gas projects in 2025, four of which were ahead of schedule, and has made 12 exploration discoveries this year. BP is making progress towards its $20 billion divestment proceeds target, having upgraded its proceeds guidance to around $5 billion. The company remains disciplined in capital investment, with organic CapEx expected to stay below $14 billion, and is focused on reducing costs, growing cash flow and returns, and strengthening the balance sheet to enhance shareholder value.
BP plc Financial Statement Overview
Summary
Revenue rebounded strongly in 2025, and cash generation remains a relative strength with solid operating cash flow and positive free cash flow. However, profitability has weakened materially versus 2023 with net margin near break-even, and leverage has risen (higher debt-to-equity alongside a shrinking equity base), limiting the financial strength score.
Income Statement
46
Neutral
Revenue rebounded strongly in 2025 (annual revenue growth of 0.887) after declines in 2023–2024, but profitability has weakened materially versus 2023. Net profit margin fell to near break-even in 2025 (0.00029) from a strong 2023 level (0.073), and margins have been volatile (including a loss in 2022 and a severe downturn in 2020). While gross and EBITDA margins in 2025 (0.177 and 0.164) are positive, the sharp compression in net income suggests earnings are currently fragile for the scale of the business.
Balance Sheet
52
Neutral
Leverage has risen: debt-to-equity increased to 1.37 in 2025 from 0.90 in 2023, indicating a heavier reliance on debt. Equity also declined from 70.3B (2023) to 53.1B (2025), reducing balance-sheet cushion. Total assets are broadly stable (~278.5B in 2025), but returns on equity have fallen sharply from 2023’s strong level (0.217) to very low in 2024 (0.006), consistent with the earnings slowdown.
Cash Flow
63
Positive
Cash generation remains a relative strength: operating cash flow stayed solid at 24.5B in 2025 and free cash flow was 11.3B, with strong free cash flow growth in 2025 (5.632) following a decline in 2024. However, cash conversion vs. accounting earnings looks mixed: free cash flow is modest relative to net income in the data provided (free cash flow to net income of 0.46 in 2025), and operating cash flow coverage is consistently below 1 (0.304 in 2025), pointing to periods where cash flow does not fully cover the referenced obligation/earnings measure.
Breakdown
Dec 2025
Dec 2024
Dec 2023
Dec 2022
Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue
189.34B
189.19B
208.35B
241.39B
157.74B
Gross Profit
33.53B
30.24B
64.06B
55.10B
22.86B
EBITDA
31.07B
27.98B
43.50B
59.47B
32.55B
Net Income
55.00M
381.00M
15.24B
-1.36B
7.57B
Balance Sheet
Total Assets
278.53B
282.23B
280.29B
288.12B
287.27B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
36.71B
34.52B
28.59B
29.77B
30.96B
Total Debt
72.53B
71.55B
63.08B
55.49B
69.79B
Total Liabilities
204.53B
203.91B
194.80B
205.13B
196.83B
Stockholders Equity
53.05B
59.25B
70.28B
67.55B
75.46B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow
11.27B
12.00B
17.75B
28.86B
12.72B
Operating Cash Flow
24.49B
27.30B
32.04B
40.93B
23.61B
Investing Cash Flow
-11.50B
-13.25B
-14.87B
-13.71B
-5.69B
Financing Cash Flow
-15.88B
-7.30B
-13.36B
-28.02B
-18.08B
BP plc Technical Analysis
Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price169.00
Price Trends
50DMA
164.04
Positive
100DMA
162.01
Positive
200DMA
161.65
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.23
Positive
RSI
52.36
Neutral
STOCH
15.00
Positive
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For GB:BP.B, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 169 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 164.60, above the 50-day MA of 164.04, and above the 200-day MA of 161.65, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 0.23 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 52.36 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 15.00 is Positive, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for GB:BP.B.
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
Disclaimer
This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Feb 18, 2026