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Confluent, Inc. (CFLT)
:CFLT

Confluent (CFLT) AI Stock Analysis

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Confluent

(NASDAQ:CFLT)

55Neutral
Confluent's stock score reflects its robust revenue growth and improved cash flow, but profitability challenges and high liabilities are significant risks. Technical indicators point to a bearish trend, and valuation metrics are not favorable. The earnings call provides positive growth signals but highlights caution due to external uncertainties.
Positive Factors
Customer Growth
Customer growth strong with the addition of 340 customers, reaching a total of 6,140.
Revenue Performance
Solid Q1 subscription revenue of $260.9 million beat the estimate, growing 26.1% year-over-year.
Negative Factors
Cloud Consumption Trends
Weaker consumption trends and macro volatility weigh on cloud performance, full-year outlook.
Subscription Revenue Guidance
Full-year subscription revenue guidance was lowered slightly, pressuring shares after hours.

Confluent (CFLT) vs. S&P 500 (SPY)

Confluent Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionConfluent, Inc. is a technology company that operates in the data infrastructure sector, specializing in real-time data streaming. The company provides a cloud-native platform designed to help businesses harness the power of Apache Kafka, an open-source stream-processing software platform. Confluent's core products and services include Confluent Cloud and Confluent Platform, which enable organizations to build and manage applications that require real-time data flows and analytics, enhancing their ability to respond to customer demands and market conditions swiftly.
How the Company Makes MoneyConfluent generates revenue primarily through a subscription-based model for its Confluent Cloud and Confluent Platform offerings. Confluent Cloud, a fully managed service, is available on major cloud providers like AWS, Google Cloud, and Microsoft Azure, with pricing based on consumption, allowing users to scale as needed. The Confluent Platform, offered as a software license, provides additional enterprise features and support for on-premises or hybrid cloud deployments. Additional revenue streams include professional services and training to help organizations implement and optimize their data streaming capabilities. Significant partnerships with cloud providers and a strong ecosystem of technology partners amplify Confluent's reach and enhance its service offerings, contributing to its revenue growth.

Confluent Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Cloud Revenue
Cloud Revenue
Indicates the income generated from cloud services, highlighting the company's success in attracting and retaining customers in the cloud market, and its ability to scale and innovate in a competitive landscape.
Chart InsightsConfluent's cloud revenue has shown consistent growth, reaching $143 million in Q1 2025, a 34% increase. Despite this strong performance, the company anticipates a slowdown in growth due to reduced cloud consumption by larger customers and macroeconomic uncertainties. Management remains optimistic, driven by strategic partnerships, product diversification, and a robust data streaming platform. However, they have adopted a conservative outlook for future cloud revenue growth, highlighting the need for cautious optimism amid potential headwinds.
Data provided by:Main Street Data

Confluent Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Confluent shows strong revenue growth and a solid gross profit margin but struggles with profitability due to negative net margins and operational losses. The balance sheet is stable with manageable debt, yet high liabilities pose risks. Cash flow improvements are promising, but sustainability needs focus.
Income Statement
Confluent has shown robust revenue growth, increasing from $236.6 million in 2020 to $1.02 billion in TTM 2025. The company demonstrates a strong gross profit margin, which stands at 73.9% for TTM 2025. However, the net profit margin remains negative, indicating ongoing challenges in achieving profitability, with a net income loss of $319.7 million in TTM 2025. EBIT and EBITDA margins are also negative, reflecting operational inefficiencies. Overall, the company is growing its top line but needs to manage costs better to achieve profitability.
Balance Sheet
70
Confluent maintains a solid equity base, with stockholders' equity increasing to $1.03 billion in TTM 2025. The debt-to-equity ratio is relatively moderate at 1.08, suggesting a balanced approach to leveraging debt for growth. The equity ratio improved to 38.0%, indicating a stable financial position with a strong asset base. While the company has increased its cash reserves, the overall liabilities remain high, which could pose risks if revenue growth slows.
Cash Flow
The company managed to turn its free cash flow positive in TTM 2025 with $12.9 million, a significant improvement from negative values in previous years. The operating cash flow to net income ratio remains low, indicating that cash generation from operations is still a challenge. Free cash flow growth is positive, but the company needs to focus on sustaining this trend to support its growth initiatives without relying heavily on external financing.
Breakdown
Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
963.64M776.95M585.94M387.86M236.58M
Gross Profit
706.17M547.28M383.53M250.57M161.10M
EBIT
-419.15M-443.92M-462.67M-339.62M-233.18M
EBITDA
-419.15M-430.01M-455.05M-335.99M-231.61M
Net Income Common Stockholders
-345.06M-442.75M-452.55M-342.80M-229.83M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
1.91B1.90B1.93B2.02B288.55M
Total Assets
2.69B2.46B2.34B2.34B526.12M
Total Debt
1.11B1.11B1.12B1.12B50.93M
Net Debt
724.00M763.83M681.23M-254.35M14.14M
Total Liabilities
1.73B1.65B1.58B1.49B832.37M
Stockholders Equity
961.23M810.41M769.48M850.28M-306.25M
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
9.49M-124.34M-171.79M-114.00M-86.71M
Operating Cash Flow
33.46M-103.66M-157.33M-105.06M-82.06M
Investing Cash Flow
-74.98M-84.85M-865.80M-400.58M-176.86M
Financing Cash Flow
79.81M102.37M82.24M1.84B276.76M

Confluent Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price19.82
Price Trends
50DMA
25.03
Negative
100DMA
27.56
Negative
200DMA
25.43
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.83
Negative
RSI
37.39
Neutral
STOCH
34.53
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For CFLT, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 19.82 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 21.65, below the 50-day MA of 25.03, and below the 200-day MA of 25.43, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -0.83 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 37.39 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 34.53 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for CFLT.

Confluent Risk Analysis

Confluent disclosed 74 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Confluent reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Confluent Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (60)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
DBDBX
73
Outperform
$8.24B20.41-60.11%1.86%6.21%
67
Neutral
$6.60B-3.82%9.30%20.59%
MDMDB
66
Neutral
$13.94B-6.70%19.22%28.46%
SS
64
Neutral
$6.22B-17.68%32.25%20.56%
61
Neutral
$6.62B630.360.44%2.81%
60
Neutral
$10.94B10.48-7.04%2.99%7.55%-12.20%
55
Neutral
$6.75B-34.18%24.11%21.87%
* Technology Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
CFLT
Confluent
19.82
-8.81
-30.77%
MDB
MongoDB
171.64
-194.03
-53.06%
DBX
Dropbox
28.61
5.07
21.54%
PATH
UiPath
11.97
-7.88
-39.70%
S
SentinelOne
18.88
-2.81
-12.96%
INFA
Informatica
19.10
-10.91
-36.35%

Confluent Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Apr 30, 2025
(Q1-2025)
|
% Change Since: -16.76%|
Next Earnings Date:Jul 30, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call reflected strong financial performance with significant growth in subscription and cloud revenues, improved operating margins, and record customer additions. However, caution was expressed due to a slowdown in cloud consumption by larger customers and uncertainties in the macro environment, leading to a conservative outlook for future growth.
Q1-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Growth in Subscription Revenue
Q1 subscription revenue grew 26% to $261 million, demonstrating strong demand for Confluent's offerings.
Confluent Cloud Revenue Surge
Confluent Cloud revenue increased by 34% to $143 million, indicating robust growth in cloud services.
Improvement in Operating Margin
Non-GAAP operating margin improved by six percentage points to 4%, reflecting better operational efficiency.
Record Customer Additions
Added 340 new customers in Q1, the highest net addition in three years, indicating strong market demand and product adoption.
Expansion of Million-Dollar ARR Customers
Added 16 new customers to the cohort of $1 million-plus ARR customers, the highest addition to that cohort ever.
Strong Performance of Confluent Platform
Confluent Platform revenue grew 18% year-over-year, marking its strongest Q1 growth in three years.
Strategic Partnerships and Recognitions
Named a Google Partner of the Year for the sixth time, highlighting strong strategic partnerships with leading CSPs.
Growth in Data Streaming Platform Components
Significant growth in DSP components, which outgrew the core cloud business, indicating strong product diversification.
Negative Updates
Slowdown in Cloud Consumption by Large Customers
Observed lower consumption in larger customers due to cost optimization and slower addition of new use cases.
Uncertain Macro Environment Impact
Guidance reflects a modest decline in growth rates from Q2 through Q4 due to uncertainties in the current macro environment.
Conservative Outlook for Cloud Revenue Growth
Guidance assumes no near-term rebound in cloud consumption, contrasting with previous cycles of expansion after optimization.
Company Guidance
During the Confluent Q1 2025 earnings call, the company provided financial guidance for the fiscal second quarter and the full fiscal year 2025. For Q2, they expect subscription revenue to be between $267 million and $268 million, representing about 19% growth, with a non-GAAP operating margin of approximately 5% and non-GAAP net income per diluted share in the range of $0.08 to $0.09. For the fiscal year 2025, Confluent projects subscription revenue of $1.1 billion to $1.11 billion, marking growth of 19% to 20%. They anticipate a non-GAAP operating margin of around 6% and non-GAAP net income per diluted share of approximately $0.36. Despite an uncertain macro environment, Confluent remains confident in its growth trajectory, driven by its mission-critical data streaming platform and diversified growth strategies, including its streaming conversion opportunity, DSP upsell potential, AI strategic role, and expanding partner ecosystem.

Confluent Corporate Events

Executive/Board Changes
Confluent CTO Chad Verbowski Announces Retirement Plan
Neutral
Nov 14, 2024

Chad Verbowski, the Chief Technology Officer of Confluent, Inc., will retire on November 26, 2024, to take a career break but will remain an advisor until February 21, 2025, ensuring a smooth transition. During this period, the engineering team will report to the CEO, as the company seeks a replacement. Confluent acknowledges Verbowski’s significant contributions to its engineering success.

Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.