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Acacia Research Corp. (ACTG)
NASDAQ:ACTG

Acacia Research (ACTG) AI Stock Analysis

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Acacia Research

(NASDAQ:ACTG)

Rating:55Neutral
Price Target:
$4.00
▲(8.70%Upside)
The overall stock score reflects a balanced view of Acacia Research's strong growth prospects and strategic asset management against its current challenges in profitability and cash flow. Positive earnings call sentiment and corporate events provide optimism, while technical indicators suggest cautious optimism in the short term.

Acacia Research (ACTG) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Acacia Research Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionAcacia Research Corporation, together with its subsidiaries, invests in intellectual property and related absolute return assets; and engages in the licensing and enforcement of patented technologies. The company operates through two segments, Intellectual Property Operations and Industrial Operations. The company owns or controls the rights to various patent portfolios, which include U.S. patents and foreign counterparts covering technologies used in a range of industries. It has executed approximately 1,600 license agreements, and approximately 200 patent portfolio licensing and enforcement programs. It also designs manufactures printers and parts, and consumable products through dealers and distributors for various industrial printing applications. In addition, the company offers supply-chain printing solutions for manufacturing, transportation and logistics, retail distribution, food and beverage distribution, and pharmaceutical distribution industries; and line matrix printers for mission critical applications within labeling and inventory management, build sheets, invoicing, manifests and bills of lading, and reporting industries. Acacia Research Corporation was incorporated in 1993 and is based in New York, New York.
How the Company Makes MoneyAcacia Research makes money primarily through the acquisition, licensing, and enforcement of intellectual property rights. The company acquires patent portfolios and then seeks to monetize these assets by licensing them to third parties or through litigation and settlements when necessary. Revenue is generated when license agreements are reached or through successful legal actions that result in settlements or court-awarded damages. Additionally, Acacia often partners with inventors or patent holders, sharing revenues generated from licensing and enforcement activities. The company may also engage in strategic partnerships or joint ventures that enhance its ability to monetize its IP assets.

Acacia Research Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:May 08, 2025
(Q1-2025)
|
% Change Since: 19.87%|
Next Earnings Date:Aug 18, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call conveyed a generally positive sentiment, highlighting strong financial results, successful asset integration, and effective cash and debt management. However, some challenges were noted with increased operating expenses and tariff-related demand headwinds.
Q1-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Financial Performance
Acacia reported first quarter revenue of $124.4 million and total company adjusted EBITDA of $50.7 million, driven by gains in their Intellectual Property business and integration of acquired assets.
Intellectual Property Settlement
A significant IP settlement related to the WiFi portfolio delivered approximately $69 million in revenue, contributing $48 million in net proceeds.
Successful Integration of Acquisitions
Continued integration of Revolution assets within the Energy segment and first full quarter contributions from Deflecto improved revenue and operational efficiencies.
Energy Segment Resilience
Benchmark Energy generated significant free cash flow, repaying over 25% of $82 million debt drawn at close, and maintained production despite challenging weather.
Cash and Debt Management
Cash, cash equivalents, and equity securities totaled approximately $338.2 million pro forma, with zero parent company indebtedness.
Negative Updates
Increased Operating Expenses
Total consolidated G&A expense increased to $17.3 million from $12.5 million in the same quarter last year, largely due to the addition of Deflecto.
Tariff-Related Demand Headwinds
Tariff-specific demand headwinds affected Deflecto's transportation unit, impacting the trucking industry due to purchasing delays.
Industrial Segment Revenue Decline
Industrial Operations revenue slightly decreased to $7.7 million from $8.8 million in the same quarter last year.
Company Guidance
During the Acacia Research First Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call, the company reported a strong start to the year with total revenue of $124.4 million and an adjusted EBITDA of $50.7 million. Key metrics highlighted included a significant increase in their Intellectual Property operations, generating $69.9 million in licensing and other revenue, driven by a large settlement related to their WiFi portfolio. The company also reported a book value per share of $6, with a 4.3% increase quarter-over-quarter, and book value to Acacia excluding noncontrolling interests at $5.62, up 4.8% quarter-over-quarter. Additionally, Acacia's Energy Operations contributed $18.3 million in revenue, and their Manufacturing Operations generated $28.5 million, reflecting the company's robust performance across its diverse business segments. The management emphasized their strategy of targeted capital allocation and consistent execution amid macroeconomic uncertainties, focusing on acquiring and building businesses with stable long-term cash flow generation and scalability.

Acacia Research Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Acacia Research shows promising revenue growth but faces challenges with profitability and cash flow management. The balance sheet is robust, with low leverage and high equity proportion, providing some stability. However, consistent negative cash flows and profitability issues pose significant risks, warranting careful monitoring of operational efficiencies and cash management strategies.
Income Statement
45
Neutral
Acacia Research has demonstrated volatility in its revenue growth, with a TTM revenue of $222.4M compared to $122.3M in the previous year, indicating a significant growth. However, the company is struggling with profitability, as shown by a negative net income in recent periods and a net profit margin of -5.2%. The gross profit margin improved to 34.5% in TTM, but negative EBIT and EBITDA margins in prior periods highlight operational inefficiencies.
Balance Sheet
65
Positive
The balance sheet is relatively strong, with a solid equity base and a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.22, suggesting low leverage. However, the return on equity is negative due to recent net losses. The equity ratio stands at 67.4%, indicating a healthy proportion of assets financed by equity.
Cash Flow
40
Negative
Cash flow from operations has been inconsistent, with a negative operating cash flow of -$2.3M in TTM. Free cash flow is significantly negative, indicating potential liquidity issues. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is unfavorable, and the free cash flow to net income ratio is also negative, reflecting challenges in cash conversion.
Breakdown
TTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
222.41M122.31M125.10M59.22M88.05M29.78M
Gross Profit
76.64M29.65M72.27M21.84M51.95M4.96M
EBIT
7.47M-32.93M20.94M-5.63M7.89M-19.52M
EBITDA
36.90M1.87M84.33M-107.20M25.23M-14.72M
Net Income Common Stockholders
-11.58M-36.06M67.06M-110.94M149.20M109.23M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
326.78M333.76M439.91M386.14M707.47M451.33M
Total Assets
801.61M756.39M633.54M482.93M798.86M515.52M
Total Debt
117.48M124.33M13.51M62.32M183.28M116.61M
Net Debt
-154.49M-149.55M-326.58M-225.46M-125.67M-48.93M
Total Liabilities
224.35M203.78M43.94M213.61M368.38M222.99M
Stockholders Equity
540.23M514.83M568.27M258.28M419.43M281.49M
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
-152.78M-98.55M-28.70M-43.07M-7.76M-33.60M
Operating Cash Flow
-2.29M50.12M-22.51M-37.34M13.33M-19.62M
Investing Cash Flow
-253.96M-212.96M16.18M184.46M35.75M18.60M
Financing Cash Flow
89.66M97.56M58.63M-166.14M59.74M109.21M

Acacia Research Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price3.68
Price Trends
50DMA
3.40
Positive
100DMA
3.71
Positive
200DMA
4.13
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
0.09
Positive
RSI
59.35
Neutral
STOCH
59.09
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For ACTG, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 3.68 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 3.78, above the 50-day MA of 3.40, and below the 200-day MA of 4.13, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 0.09 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 59.35 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 59.09 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for ACTG.

Acacia Research Risk Analysis

Acacia Research disclosed 63 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Acacia Research reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Acacia Research Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (66)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
66
Neutral
$4.51B12.225.40%3.63%4.14%-12.01%
55
Neutral
$367.38M7.73-2.09%65.22%-133.47%
53
Neutral
$33.53M
-2.44%
SSSST
45
Neutral
$111.01M-80.45%-19.84%49.40%
45
Neutral
$28.33M-5.44%8.06%-87.89%-44.93%
* Industrials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
ACTG
Acacia Research
3.68
-1.42
-27.84%
OMEX
Odyssey Marine Exploration
1.12
-4.16
-78.79%
NTIP
Network-1 Technologies
1.20
-0.31
-20.53%
SST
System1
3.87
-10.73
-73.49%

Acacia Research Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Acacia Research Updates Corporate Presentation for Investors
Positive
Jun 11, 2025

On June 10, 2025, Acacia Research Corporation updated its Corporate Presentation on its website to be used in meetings with investors and analysts. The presentation outlines Acacia’s strategic focus on acquiring and operating businesses that provide essential products and services, leveraging its relationship with Starboard Value to expand sourcing capabilities and resources. The company reported significant growth in book value per share since the new management team was constituted in late 2022, highlighting its strong financial position and attractive valuation for investors.

The most recent analyst rating on (ACTG) stock is a Buy with a $7.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Acacia Research stock, see the ACTG Stock Forecast page.

Executive/Board ChangesShareholder MeetingsBusiness Operations and Strategy
Acacia Research Stockholders Approve Key Governance Proposals
Neutral
May 21, 2025

On May 15, 2025, Acacia Research Corporation held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders virtually, where a quorum was present with 85,560,383 shares represented. During the meeting, stockholders voted on several proposals, including the election of seven directors, the ratification of Grant Thornton, LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm, approval of executive compensation, and the adoption of the Fourth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to extend stock transfer restrictions. All proposals were approved, impacting the company’s governance and strategic financial planning.

The most recent analyst rating on (ACTG) stock is a Buy with a $7.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Acacia Research stock, see the ACTG Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.