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United Natural Foods (UNFI)
NYSE:UNFI

United Natural Foods (UNFI) AI Stock Analysis

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United Natural Foods

(NYSE:UNFI)

55Neutral
United Natural Foods exhibits strong cash flow generation and operational improvements, which are promising for future performance. However, profitability challenges, high leverage, and valuation concerns weigh on the stock. Positive sentiment from the recent earnings call provides a boost, but declining retail sales and margin pressures remain risks.
Positive Factors
Financial Performance
UNFI's F2Q25 beat was supported by stronger sales and solid operating expense leverage, and Management raised the bottom-end of EBITDA guidance by 4%.
Operational Improvements
The network optimization, including distribution facility closures, is helping to achieve operating expense improvements and suggests potential for further savings.
Negative Factors
Sales Trends
New disclosures highlight weak natural sales trends, excluding Whole Foods, implying a high reliance on low-margin Whole Foods for top-line growth.
Structural Pressures
Longer-term structural pressures are facing UNFI's chain and independent customers, with a muted multi-year sales outlook.

United Natural Foods (UNFI) vs. S&P 500 (SPY)

United Natural Foods Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionUnited Natural Foods, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, distributes natural, organic, specialty, produce, and conventional grocery and non-food products in the United States and Canada. It operates in two segments, Wholesale and Retail. The company offers grocery and general merchandise, produce, perishables and frozen foods, nutritional supplements and sports nutrition, bulk and foodservice products, and personal care items. It also provides Woodstock brand imports, roasts, packages, and distributes nuts, dried fruits, seeds, trail mixes, granola, natural and organic snack items, and confections. In addition, the company is involved in importing, roasting, packaging, and distributing nuts, dried fruits, seeds, trail mixes, granola, natural and organic snack items, and confections. Further, it offers Blue Marble Brands products through wholesale segment, third-party distributors, and directly to retailers; and Field Day brand products primarily to customers through its independent channel. Additionally, the company provides general merchandise, home, health and beauty care, and pharmacy products, as well as private label products through a network of 74 Cub Foods and Shoppers retail grocery stores; professional services, such as retail store support, advertising, couponing, e-commerce, consumer convenience services, store design, equipment sourcing, electronic payments processing, network and data hosting solutions, and administrative back-office solutions; and marketing services comprising consumer and trade marketing programs, as well as programs to support suppliers in understanding its markets. The company serves chains, independent retailers, and supernatural chains, as well as foodservice, e-commerce, conventional military business, and other sales customers. United Natural Foods, Inc. was founded in 1976 and is headquartered in Providence, Rhode Island.
How the Company Makes MoneyUNFI generates revenue primarily through the wholesale distribution of natural, organic, and specialty foods and products. The company earns money by purchasing products from manufacturers and selling them to a diverse customer base, including supermarkets, independent retailers, and foodservice operators. UNFI's revenue streams are bolstered by its extensive distribution network, which ensures efficient delivery and availability of products across North America. Additionally, strategic partnerships with leading brands and the expansion of its private label offerings contribute to its earnings by capturing a larger market share and improving profit margins.

United Natural Foods Financial Statement Overview

Summary
United Natural Foods is facing challenges with profitability as indicated by a negative net profit margin and low EBIT margin. However, the company is showing resilience with positive cash flow trends, particularly in operating and free cash flows, which have improved significantly. The balance sheet shows high leverage, which remains a concern and requires careful management.
Income Statement
45
Neutral
United Natural Foods shows modest revenue growth, with a slight increase in total revenue from $30.72 billion to $31.68 billion in TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months). However, profitability remains a concern as the company reported a negative net income in TTM, with a net profit margin of approximately -0.26%. Gross profit margin is stable at around 13.16%, but the EBIT margin is quite low at 0.23%, indicating operational inefficiencies. The company needs to improve its cost management and operational efficiency to enhance profitability.
Balance Sheet
50
Neutral
The balance sheet indicates a relatively high debt-to-equity ratio of approximately 2.29, suggesting significant leverage. While the equity ratio stands at about 21.02%, indicating a fair proportion of assets financed by equity, the return on equity is negative due to the net loss, highlighting the need for improved profitability. The company should focus on managing its debt levels and enhancing equity returns to strengthen its financial position.
Cash Flow
60
Neutral
The cash flow statement reveals a positive trend in operating cash flow, increasing from $253 million to $461 million in the TTM. Free cash flow has improved significantly, turning positive at $203 million from a negative position previously. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is favorable due to strong operating cash flows despite the net loss. Continued focus on cash flow generation can provide stability and support financial obligations.
Breakdown
TTMSep 2024Sep 2023Sep 2022Sep 2021Sep 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
31.68B30.98B30.27B28.93B26.95B26.51B
Gross Profit
4.17B4.20B4.13B4.18B3.94B3.87B
EBIT
72.00M8.00M120.00M423.00M439.00M376.07M
EBITDA
409.00M356.00M502.00M684.00M599.00M115.00M
Net Income Common Stockholders
-82.00M-112.00M24.00M248.00M149.00M-254.01M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
10.71M40.00M37.00M44.00M41.00M46.99M
Total Assets
1.39B7.53B7.39B7.63B7.53B7.59B
Total Debt
198.35M3.55B3.27B3.38B3.43B3.66B
Net Debt
187.65M3.51B3.23B3.34B3.39B3.61B
Total Liabilities
603.87M5.89B5.65B5.84B6.01B6.44B
Stockholders Equity
789.79M1.64B1.74B1.79B1.51B1.14B
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
203.00M-92.00M301.00M80.00M304.00M283.97M
Operating Cash Flow
461.00M253.00M624.00M331.00M614.00M456.54M
Investing Cash Flow
-300.00M-342.00M-339.00M-49.00M-237.00M-1.47M
Financing Cash Flow
-150.00M92.00M-292.00M-279.00M-384.00M-453.07M

United Natural Foods Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price23.63
Price Trends
50DMA
28.83
Negative
100DMA
27.49
Negative
200DMA
21.81
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.55
Negative
RSI
49.51
Neutral
STOCH
78.73
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For UNFI, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 23.63 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 26.47, below the 50-day MA of 28.83, and above the 200-day MA of 21.81, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of -0.55 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 49.51 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 78.73 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for UNFI.

United Natural Foods Risk Analysis

United Natural Foods disclosed 25 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. United Natural Foods reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

United Natural Foods Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (62)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
79
Outperform
$13.93B30.0110.65%6.41%-2.01%
SYSYY
74
Outperform
$34.95B18.3587.49%2.92%3.95%-5.04%
71
Outperform
$2.03B37.7811.18%10.50%59.18%
71
Outperform
$11.19B28.959.54%3.85%-9.74%
63
Neutral
$658.99M2,237.930.04%4.48%-2.66%8.18%
62
Neutral
$19.87B13.65-16.14%3.29%1.16%3.90%
55
Neutral
$1.49B-4.94%4.73%29.70%
* Consumer Defensive Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
UNFI
United Natural Foods
23.63
13.41
131.21%
SPTN
SpartanNash Co
18.89
0.83
4.60%
SYY
Sysco
68.00
-6.87
-9.18%
CHEF
The Chefs' Warehouse
49.08
14.65
42.55%
PFGC
Performance Food Group
71.83
0.62
0.87%
USFD
US Foods Holding
60.48
8.84
17.12%

United Natural Foods Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date: Mar 11, 2025 | % Change Since: -8.52% | Next Earnings Date: Jun 4, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call reflects a positive sentiment, with significant progress in sales growth, operational efficiencies, and free cash flow improvements, despite some challenges in retail sales and gross margin rate decline. The company remains confident in its strategic initiatives and has raised its full-year financial outlook.
Highlights
Strong Sales and EBITDA Growth
UNFI reported a 5% increase in sales to $8.2 billion and a 13% growth in adjusted EBITDA compared to the prior year quarter, reflecting solid operational execution and financial performance.
Successful Distribution Center Consolidation
The consolidation of the Fort Wayne distribution center was completed, leading to significant operational efficiencies and cost-saving opportunities.
Improved Free Cash Flow
UNFI generated $193 million in free cash flow in the quarter, an improvement of $77 million from the previous year, contributing to a reduction in net leverage to 3.7 times.
Lean Management Implementation
Lean daily management practices have been adopted in nine distribution centers, showing low-single-digit productivity gains and improvements in safety and delivery quality.
Raised Full-Year Financial Outlook
UNFI raised its full-year outlook for net sales, adjusted EBITDA, and adjusted EPS due to better-than-expected operational performance and customer retention.
Lowlights
Decline in Retail Sales
Retail sales declined by about 3% compared to the previous year, primarily due to the closure of five stores over the past 12 months.
Gross Margin Rate Decline
The consolidated gross margin rate, excluding LIFO, declined 20 basis points compared to the prior year period, driven by a lower wholesale margin rate and a mix shift towards wholesale.
Company Guidance
In the UNFI Quarter Two Fiscal 2025 Earnings Call, the company provided guidance indicating strong financial performance and strategic advancements in its multi-year plan. Key metrics included a sales growth of nearly 5% to $8.2 billion and an adjusted EBITDA growth of over 13%. The company also reported significant improvements in free cash flow, which increased by $77 million year-over-year to $193 million for the quarter and has reached over $150 million in the last 12 months. The adjusted EBITDA margin rate increased by 13 basis points to nearly 1.8%, with net leverage reduced to 3.7x. UNFI raised its full-year outlook for all financial metrics except capital spending, with expectations for net sales in the range of $31.3 billion to $31.7 billion and adjusted EBITDA between $550 million to $580 million. The company also highlighted its improved operational efficiency through lean daily management practices, which led to productivity gains in their distribution centers.

United Natural Foods Corporate Events

Regulatory Filings and Compliance
United Natural Foods Clarifies Legal Status of 8-K Report
Neutral
Mar 4, 2025

United Natural Foods has issued a Current Report on Form 8-K, clarifying that the information provided is not considered ‘filed’ under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, nor subject to its liabilities. This announcement ensures stakeholders understand the legal status of the information and its limitations regarding incorporation into future filings.

Business Operations and Strategy
United Natural Foods Releases FY2024 Impact Report
Neutral
Jan 22, 2025

On January 22, 2025, United Natural Foods, Inc. released its FY2024 Impact Report, highlighting the company’s sustainability efforts throughout fiscal year 2024. The release of this report demonstrates United Natural Foods’ commitment to transparency and sustainability, potentially impacting its industry positioning and stakeholder relations.

Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.