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Rayonier Inc. REIT (RYN)
NYSE:RYN

Rayonier (RYN) AI Stock Analysis

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Rayonier

(NYSE:RYN)

64Neutral
Rayonier's overall stock performance is balanced with strengths in financial management and attractive valuation. However, technical indicators reveal bearish trends, and the company faces immediate challenges in specific segments like Southern Timber. Strategic actions like the sale of the New Zealand business could improve future prospects, enhancing shareholder returns and focusing on core operations.

Rayonier (RYN) vs. S&P 500 (SPY)

Rayonier Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionRayonier is a leading timberland real estate investment trust with assets located in some of the most productive softwood timber growing regions in the United States and New Zealand. As of December 31, 2020, Rayonier owned or leased under long-term agreements approximately 2.7 million acres of timberlands located in the U.S. South (1.73 million acres), U.S. Pacific Northwest (507,000 acres) and New Zealand (417,000 acres). The Company also acts as the managing member in a private equity timber fund business with three funds comprising approximately 141,000 acres. On a look-through basis, the Company's ownership in the timber fund business equates to approximately 17,000 acres.
How the Company Makes MoneyRayonier generates revenue through several key streams, primarily centered around its timberland holdings. The company earns income by selling timber directly from its forests, either through lump-sum contracts or pay-as-cut agreements. Additionally, Rayonier leases its land for recreational use and other purposes, such as hunting and conservation. The company also derives earnings from its real estate operations, which involve selling parcels of land for development or conservation. Strategic partnerships and joint ventures in both domestic and international markets further enhance its revenue potential, allowing Rayonier to capitalize on global demand for wood and forest products.

Rayonier Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Rayonier's financial performance reflects strong revenue growth and profitability, supported by low leverage and solid return on equity. However, cash flow challenges and a slight decline in equity ratio present some risks.
Income Statement
85
Very Positive
Rayonier demonstrates strong income statement performance with consistent revenue growth, evident from a 19.5% increase from 2023 to 2024. The company maintains solid profitability, with a gross profit margin of 37.9% and a net profit margin of 28.4% in 2024. However, EBIT and EBITDA margins remained flat at 31.9%, indicating stable operational efficiency. Continued revenue growth combined with robust margins contributes to a high score.
Balance Sheet
70
Positive
The balance sheet of Rayonier reveals a healthy equity position, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.05 in 2024, indicating low leverage. The return on equity (ROE) improved to 20.3% in 2024, reflecting effective utilization of equity. However, the equity ratio decreased slightly to 50.9%, suggesting a minor decrease in the proportion of equity financing. The company's low debt levels and improved ROE are positive, though the declining equity ratio is a concern.
Cash Flow
60
Neutral
Rayonier's cash flow statement shows challenges, with negative free cash flow reported in 2024 due to high capital expenditures. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is unavailable, creating uncertainty in operating cash efficiency. Despite this, the company previously demonstrated positive free cash flow, indicating potential for recovery.
Breakdown
Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
1.26B1.06B909.10M1.11B859.20M
Gross Profit
478.16M296.66M220.80M313.50M146.70M
EBIT
402.47M211.28M165.80M269.80M74.40M
EBITDA
553.20M378.19M303.84M411.31M275.73M
Net Income Common Stockholders
359.15M173.49M107.08M210.50M37.08M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
323.16M207.70M114.30M362.20M84.60M
Total Assets
3.47B3.65B3.79B3.64B3.73B
Total Debt
95.74M1.45B1.60B1.46B1.46B
Net Debt
-227.42M1.25B1.49B1.10B1.38B
Total Liabilities
1.64B1.69B1.80B1.69B1.74B
Stockholders Equity
1.77B1.86B1.87B1.77B1.47B
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
159.06M202.87M-264.10M70.00M113.00M
Operating Cash Flow
261.59M298.38M269.20M325.10M204.20M
Investing Cash Flow
354.01M124.09M-516.40M-26.30M-213.60M
Financing Cash Flow
-479.36M-328.87M-4.60M-16.30M27.00M

Rayonier Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price23.59
Price Trends
50DMA
26.17
Negative
100DMA
26.22
Negative
200DMA
27.29
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.59
Positive
RSI
31.83
Neutral
STOCH
21.14
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For RYN, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 23.59 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 24.71, below the 50-day MA of 26.17, and below the 200-day MA of 27.29, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -0.59 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 31.83 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 21.14 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for RYN.

Rayonier Risk Analysis

Rayonier disclosed 18 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Rayonier reported the most risks in the “Legal & Regulatory” category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Rayonier Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (60)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
RYRYN
64
Neutral
$3.82B10.2219.79%4.61%19.50%106.12%
PCPCH
62
Neutral
$3.01B63.062.31%4.69%10.86%6.72%
WYWY
61
Neutral
$18.79B51.703.71%3.13%-6.56%-54.29%
60
Neutral
$2.74B11.400.08%8531.66%5.98%-15.71%
* Real Estate Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
RYN
Rayonier
23.59
-3.08
-11.55%
PCH
PotlatchDeltic
38.17
-1.57
-3.95%
WY
Weyerhaeuser
25.82
-4.38
-14.50%

Rayonier Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Apr 30, 2025
(Q1-2025)
|
% Change Since: -3.56%|
Next Earnings Date:Jul 30, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call reflects a challenging first quarter with significant headwinds in the Southern Timber segment and overall financial performance. However, the strategic sale of the New Zealand business and focused capital returns signal a positive long-term outlook. Despite current challenges, there is optimism for improvement in the second half of the year.
Q1-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Pending Sale of New Zealand Business
Rayonier announced an agreement to sell its New Zealand joint venture interest to the Rohatyn Group for $710 million. This move aligns with the company's strategy to focus on core U.S. operations and is expected to close in 2025.
Shareholder Returns Strategy
Rayonier plans to use at least 50% of the New Zealand sale proceeds to reduce leverage and return capital to shareholders through share repurchases and a special dividend of $1 to $1.4 per share, similar to their 2024 dividend.
Pacific Northwest Timber Performance
The Pacific Northwest Timber segment reported an adjusted EBITDA increase to $6 million, despite an 18% decrease in harvest volumes, due to higher net stumpage realizations and lower costs.
Real Estate Segment Prospects
Despite a slow start, the Real Estate segment is expected to have an active second half of 2025 with strong buyer interest and a robust transaction pipeline.
Negative Updates
Southern Timber Segment Challenges
Adjusted EBITDA in the Southern Timber segment was down due to a 21% decline in harvest volumes and a 19% drop in weighted average net stumpage realizations, impacted by hurricane salvage volumes and market conditions.
First Quarter Financial Decline
Rayonier reported a 39% decline in adjusted EBITDA year-over-year to $27 million, with a pro forma net loss of $3 million or $0.02 per share, due to lower results in the Southern Timber and Real Estate segments.
Real Estate Segment Adjusted EBITDA Decline
The Real Estate segment's adjusted EBITDA was $2 million, down $3 million from the prior year, due to fewer acres sold, although at higher average prices.
Company Guidance
During Rayonier's First Quarter 2025 Conference Call, the company provided guidance on several financial metrics and strategic actions. The sale of their New Zealand joint venture for $710 million is expected to close by the end of 2025, with at least 50% of the proceeds intended to reduce leverage and return capital to shareholders through share repurchases and a special dividend of $1 to $1.4 per share. Despite a challenging start to the year, Rayonier maintains a full-year adjusted EBITDA guidance of $215 million to $235 million, excluding New Zealand operations. In the first quarter, Rayonier reported an adjusted EBITDA of $27 million, with a pro forma net loss of $3 million or $0.02 per share. The Southern Timber segment faced a 39% decline in adjusted EBITDA due to a 21% drop in harvest volumes and a 19% decrease in stumpage realizations, while the Pacific Northwest segment saw a rise in adjusted EBITDA to $6 million. The Real Estate segment generated $2 million in adjusted EBITDA, with future activity expected to be concentrated in the latter half of the year. Rayonier's net debt to enterprise value stood at 16%, and they had $216 million in cash at the quarter's end. The company is optimistic about improving conditions in the second half of the year, driven by expected increases in timber prices and real estate activities.

Rayonier Corporate Events

M&A TransactionsBusiness Operations and Strategy
Rayonier Sells New Zealand Stake for $710 Million
Positive
Mar 10, 2025

On March 9, 2025, Rayonier announced a $710 million agreement to sell its 77% interest in its New Zealand joint venture to Taurus Forest Holdings Limited, managed by The Rohatyn Group. This transaction aligns with Rayonier’s strategy to focus on U.S. operations, reduce leverage, and enhance shareholder value, while TRG will leverage its expertise to drive growth in the New Zealand forestry business.

Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.