The score is primarily held back by weak financial performance driven by large ongoing losses and cash burn, partially offset by low leverage. Technical indicators are mixed/neutral, and valuation is not supportive given negative earnings and no dividend data.
Positive Factors
Low Leverage / Strong Balance Sheet Flexibility
Extremely low debt reduces financial risk and preserves strategic optionality. Over a multi-month horizon this balance-sheet conservatism supports the company’s ability to fund working capital, weather continued losses, and pursue opportunistic investments or asset dispositions without near-term refinancing pressure.
High Gross Margin and Revenue Improvement
Strong gross margins and recent revenue growth show the underlying assets can generate high incremental profit on additional revenue. If management stabilizes operating spend, these margin characteristics make it easier to translate modest top-line gains into meaningful improvement in operating leverage and sustainability.
Diversified Holding-Company Income Streams
A mix of rental cash flow, investment returns, and milestone-driven upside from pharmaceutical holdings provides multiple avenues for value realization. This diversification reduces reliance on any single cash source and offers asymmetric upside if investees progress or real estate cash flows remain stable.
Negative Factors
Persistent Cash Burn
Sustained negative operating and free cash flow indicate the company is consuming capital rather than generating it. Over months this dynamic forces dependence on external financing, asset sales, or parent support, constraining reinvestment and increasing execution risk for strategic initiatives or investee support.
Large, Persistent Net Losses
Material and recurring net losses signal a structural disconnect between the cost base and current revenue scale. Absent meaningful revenue expansion or cost restructuring, these losses will continue to erode capital, hamper operating flexibility, and make it harder to achieve sustained profitability over the medium term.
Eroding Equity and Very Negative ROE
Declining equity and deep negative returns on equity reflect cumulative losses that shrink the capital base. Over 2–6 months this raises the probability of dilutive financing or asset disposals to replenish capital, and it limits the company’s ability to absorb future shocks or pursue growth without altering capital structure.
Rafael Holdings (RFL) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)
Market Cap
$68.34M
Dividend YieldN/A
Average Volume (3M)81.34K
Price to Earnings (P/E)―
Beta (1Y)0.51
Revenue Growth47.63%
EPS Growth48.30%
CountryUS
Employees28
SectorReal Estate
Sector Strength53
IndustryReal Estate - Services
Share Statistics
EPS (TTM)-0.13
Shares Outstanding50,975,640
10 Day Avg. Volume101,467
30 Day Avg. Volume81,339
Financial Highlights & Ratios
PEG Ratio0.06
Price to Book (P/B)0.53
Price to Sales (P/S)54.22
P/FCF Ratio-2.63
Enterprise Value/Market Cap0.15
Enterprise Value/Revenue9.00
Enterprise Value/Gross Profit10.65
Enterprise Value/Ebitda-0.30
Forecast
1Y Price TargetN/A
Price Target UpsideN/A
Rating ConsensusN/A
Number of Analyst Covering0
EPS Forecast (FY)N/A
Revenue Forecast (FY)N/A
Rafael Holdings Business Overview & Revenue Model
Company DescriptionRafael Holdings, Inc. (RFL) is a biopharmaceutical company focused on advancing innovative therapies to treat cancer and other life-threatening diseases. The company operates primarily in the healthcare sector, with a core emphasis on developing and commercializing targeted drug therapies. Rafael Holdings also engages in real estate investments, which provide additional financial stability and diversification to its business model.
How the Company Makes MoneyRafael Holdings primarily makes money through (1) income and value changes from its investment and holding-company activities and (2) cash flows from real estate ownership. Revenue and earnings can come from rental income and other property-related receipts from its real estate assets, as well as from returns on investments such as equity method income, realized/unrealized gains or losses on securities, and dividends/interest income when applicable. For its pharmaceutical-related holdings, the company’s economic upside is generally tied to the progress and outcomes of the underlying drug development programs (e.g., milestone-driven value creation, financings, or strategic transactions at investee companies), but specific recurring revenue mechanisms (such as product sales) are not available here and are therefore null: null. Significant partnerships and counterparties, if any, that directly drive earnings beyond these general mechanisms are not available here and are therefore null: null.
Rafael Holdings Financial Statement Overview
Summary
Revenue improved and gross margin is strong, and leverage is very low, but results are dominated by large, persistent net losses and ongoing cash burn (negative operating cash flow and free cash flow), indicating significant operational weakness despite balance-sheet flexibility.
Income Statement
18
Very Negative
TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) revenue improved to $1.16M (+13.0%), and gross margin is strong (~84.5%), but profitability remains very weak with a large net loss (-$33.1M) and deeply negative net margin. Losses have been persistent across annual periods, with unusually high volatility in operating results (e.g., very large EBIT losses in 2024), suggesting the cost structure is not aligned with the current revenue base.
Balance Sheet
72
Positive
The balance sheet is conservatively levered, with very low debt relative to equity in TTM (~0.8%), which reduces financial risk and provides flexibility. However, equity has trended down versus prior years and returns on equity are materially negative (TTM about -39%), reflecting ongoing losses that continue to erode the capital base over time.
Cash Flow
28
Negative
Cash generation is a key pressure point: TTM operating cash flow is negative (-$13.6M) and free cash flow is also negative (-$13.6M), worsening versus the prior annual period (free cash flow growth about -40%). While free cash flow roughly tracks the net loss in TTM (i.e., losses are translating into cash burn rather than being purely non-cash), the company has not demonstrated sustained positive operating cash flow, and prior-period free cash flow was volatile (including a one-time positive in 2023).
Breakdown
TTM
Jul 2025
Oct 2024
Jul 2023
Oct 2022
Jul 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue
1.16M
917.00K
637.00K
279.00K
410.00K
802.00K
Gross Profit
983.00K
495.00K
483.00K
279.00K
410.00K
802.00K
EBITDA
-34.39M
-32.25M
-66.79M
-8.67M
-139.89M
-23.34M
Net Income
-33.11M
-30.52M
-34.41M
-1.88M
-124.66M
-24.54M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets
99.31M
114.11M
96.83M
98.83M
118.32M
154.06M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
37.78M
52.77M
65.94M
79.51M
63.23M
7.85M
Total Debt
660.00K
692.00K
2.39M
0.00
15.00M
14.53M
Total Liabilities
16.06M
15.74M
10.57M
2.20M
21.11M
17.35M
Stockholders Equity
79.17M
94.39M
82.19M
100.29M
100.52M
122.29M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow
-13.56M
-18.93M
-7.98M
40.79M
-26.08M
-15.81M
Operating Cash Flow
-13.57M
-18.92M
-7.80M
-10.89M
-26.08M
-15.60M
Investing Cash Flow
-7.04M
44.03M
-10.82M
21.21M
-63.80M
-7.26M
Financing Cash Flow
24.91M
24.83M
-179.00K
-15.22M
103.86M
29.39M
Rafael Holdings Technical Analysis
Technical Analysis Sentiment
Neutral
Last Price1.22
Price Trends
50DMA
1.27
Positive
100DMA
1.28
Positive
200DMA
1.47
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
0.03
Positive
RSI
47.94
Neutral
STOCH
7.72
Positive
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For RFL, the sentiment is Neutral. The current price of 1.22 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 1.36, below the 50-day MA of 1.27, and below the 200-day MA of 1.47, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 0.03 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 47.94 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 7.72 is Positive, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Neutral sentiment for RFL.
Rafael Holdings Risk Analysis
Rafael Holdings disclosed 78 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Rafael Holdings reported the most risks in the "Tech & Innovation" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
Disclaimer
This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Mar 17, 2026