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Iridium Communications (IRDM)
:IRDM

Iridium Communications (IRDM) AI Stock Analysis

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Iridium Communications

(NASDAQ:IRDM)

70Outperform
Iridium Communications shows solid financial performance and a positive outlook from its latest earnings call, supporting a strong market position. However, technical indicators and valuation suggest potential caution, with a high P/E ratio and bearish momentum. Continued monitoring of IoT and broadband challenges is necessary to ensure sustained growth.
Positive Factors
Earnings
Iridium Communications reported fourth quarter revenue of approximately $213.0 million compared to the estimate of $203.7 million.
Share Buyback
Iridium Communications has repurchased approximately 4% of shares outstanding recently, indicating strong capital return potential.
Negative Factors
IOT Business Risks
There is concern around potential risk to Iridium Communications' IoT business due to the recent SpaceX momentum in Direct-to-Device, such as T-Mobile Starlink trials.
IOT Subscriber Growth
The fixed price contract for Internet of things service resulted in a decline in IOT subscribers in the quarter.

Iridium Communications (IRDM) vs. S&P 500 (SPY)

Iridium Communications Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionIridium Communications Inc. provides mobile voice and data communications services and products to businesses, the United States and international governments, non-governmental organizations, and consumers worldwide. The company offers postpaid mobile voice and data satellite communications; prepaid mobile voice satellite communications; push-to-talk; broadband data; and Internet of Things (IoT) services. It also provides hosted payload and other data services, such as satellite time and location services, and inbound connections from the public switched telephone network, short message, subscriber identity module, activation, customer reactivation, and other peripheral services. In addition, the company offers voice and data solutions comprising personnel tracking devices; asset tracking devices for equipment, vehicles, and aircrafts; beyond-line-of-sight aircraft communications applications; maritime communications applications; specialized communications solutions for high-value individuals; mobile communications and data devices for the military and intelligence agencies, such as secure satellite handsets, as well as netted voice, messaging, and paging services; and maintenance services for the United States government's dedicated gateway. Further, it provides satellite handsets, personal connectivity devices, voice and data modems, broadband data devices, and IoT data devices; various accessories for its devices that include batteries, holsters, earbud headphones, portable auxiliary antennas, antenna adaptors, USB data cables, charging units, and others; and engineering and support services. Iridium Communications Inc. sells its products and services to commercial end users through a wholesale distribution network that include service providers, and value-added resellers and manufacturers. The company was formerly known as Iridium Holdings LLC and changed its name to Iridium Communications Inc. in September 2009. Iridium Communications Inc. was founded in 2000 and is headquartered in McLean, Virginia.
How the Company Makes MoneyIridium Communications generates revenue primarily through the provision of satellite communication services, which are divided into several key streams. The company's primary source of income is service revenue, which includes fees from voice and data communications through its network. This includes subscription-based services for voice calls, messaging, and broadband data, catering to a diverse clientele ranging from maritime, aviation, and government sectors to individual consumers in remote areas. Additionally, Iridium earns revenue through equipment sales, including satellite phones, transceivers, and related accessories. Partnerships with government agencies, particularly the U.S. Department of Defense, also contribute significantly to its revenue, offering specialized services and equipment for tactical communication needs. Furthermore, Iridium has developed partnerships with various technology and service providers to expand its IoT offerings, enabling device connectivity across its global network.

Iridium Communications Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Iridium Communications exhibits strong financial performance with substantial revenue growth, improved profitability, and robust cash flow management. Despite a healthy balance sheet with reduced leverage, the declining equity ratio remains a concern. Overall, financial metrics support continued growth and stability.
Income Statement
78
Positive
Iridium Communications has demonstrated strong revenue growth with a steady increase from $560 million in 2019 to $831 million in 2024, indicating effective expansion strategies. The gross profit margin remains high, showcasing efficient cost management. Net profit margin improved significantly from negative in earlier years to 13.6% in 2024, reflecting enhanced profitability. EBIT and EBITDA margins have also shown positive trends, suggesting robust operational performance.
Balance Sheet
65
Positive
The company has improved its debt position considerably, with total debt reducing significantly by 2024. The debt-to-equity ratio stands low, indicating reduced financial leverage. However, the equity ratio has decreased over the years, reflecting a higher proportion of liabilities in the asset base. Return on equity has improved correlating with increased net income, though the equity base has been shrinking, which could be a concern.
Cash Flow
82
Very Positive
The operating cash flow has shown a consistent upward trajectory, indicating strong cash generation capabilities. Free cash flow has also grown significantly, demonstrating efficient capital expenditure management. The ratio of operating cash flow to net income is healthy, further supporting the company’s ability to convert earnings into cash. Free cash flow growth rate is impressive, highlighting effective financial management.
Breakdown
Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
830.68M790.72M721.03M614.50M583.44M
Gross Profit
652.54M565.60M519.88M464.10M440.75M
EBIT
200.38M81.63M76.68M46.31M35.48M
EBITDA
404.05M380.07M380.16M351.75M338.66M
Net Income Common Stockholders
112.78M15.41M8.72M-9.32M-56.05M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
93.53M71.87M168.77M320.91M244.73M
Total Assets
2.67B2.66B2.95B3.18B3.36B
Total Debt
33.12M1.48B1.49B1.60B1.61B
Net Debt
-60.41M1.41B1.32B1.28B1.38B
Total Liabilities
2.09B1.77B1.83B1.89B1.94B
Stockholders Equity
576.64M888.10M1.13B1.29B1.42B
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
306.06M241.43M273.46M260.73M211.08M
Operating Cash Flow
375.95M314.91M344.73M302.87M249.77M
Investing Cash Flow
-180.60M-83.49M-121.27M-36.38M-46.47M
Financing Cash Flow
-170.48M-327.05M-374.98M-182.47M-188.19M

Iridium Communications Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price22.65
Price Trends
50DMA
28.80
Negative
100DMA
28.97
Negative
200DMA
28.30
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.49
Positive
RSI
40.28
Neutral
STOCH
19.78
Positive
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For IRDM, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 22.65 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 27.04, below the 50-day MA of 28.80, and below the 200-day MA of 28.30, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -0.49 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 40.28 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 19.78 is Positive, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for IRDM.

Iridium Communications Risk Analysis

Iridium Communications disclosed 47 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Iridium Communications reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Iridium Communications Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (58)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
82
Outperform
$6.92B12.5812.04%3.18%-0.91%1.51%
70
Outperform
$2.53B24.7315.40%2.40%5.05%632.38%
TDTDS
64
Neutral
$3.77B-0.54%0.45%-3.80%83.27%
58
Neutral
$24.96B3.11-10.53%4.28%2.32%-43.03%
58
Neutral
$2.75B6.5339.15%7.44%-360.33%
47
Neutral
$3.35B-12.49%-9.95%99.47%
46
Neutral
$2.36B-17.12%11.86%-140.69%
* Communication Services Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
IRDM
Iridium Communications
22.65
-2.71
-10.69%
LUMN
Lumen Technologies
3.24
1.78
121.92%
GSAT
Globalstar
18.45
-1.80
-8.89%
TIMB
TIM
14.53
-2.99
-17.07%
TDS
Telephone & Data Systems
34.47
18.78
119.69%
VEON
VEON
38.26
15.00
64.49%

Iridium Communications Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date: Feb 13, 2025 | % Change Since: -17.88% | Next Earnings Date: Apr 22, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
Iridium's earnings call reflected a generally positive outlook for the company, with strong free cash flow, strategic shareholder returns, and growth in service revenue and partnerships. However, challenges persist in the IoT subscriber base and broadband revenue segments. The company's ongoing investments and market expansions are expected to mitigate these issues moving forward.
Highlights
Strong Free Cash Flow and Shareholder Returns
Iridium generated more than $300 million in pro forma free cash flow for 2024, exceeding projections. The company returned approximately $140 million to shareholders in Q4 alone through dividends and share repurchases, retiring close to 14 million shares in 2024.
Service Revenue and OEBITDA Growth
Service revenue grew by 5% in 2024, and operational EBITDA exceeded projections for the year, indicating a strong financial performance despite challenges.
Expansion in Global Partnerships and New Product Launches
Iridium onboarded over 30 new partners and certified more than 60 new partner applications in 2024. The company also introduced Iridium Certus IoT and other products, enhancing its market offerings.
Aireon's Growth and Market Expansion
Aireon, partially owned by Iridium, expanded its aviation surveillance leadership, covering over half the world’s airspace and signing agreements with major companies like Airbus and Boeing.
Lowlights
IoT Subscriber Base Decline
Iridium experienced a decline of 15,000 IoT subscribers in Q4 due to a major customer changing its retail plans, impacting active subscriber numbers and introducing more seasonality.
Challenges in Broadband Revenue
Iridium's broadband revenue decreased by 9% in Q4, attributed to the transition of customers to other plans and the increased use of Iridium as a companion service, impacting ARPU.
Company Guidance
In the fourth quarter of 2024, Iridium Communications exceeded expectations by generating over $300 million in pro forma free cash flow for the year, surpassing its operational EBITDA projections. The company returned approximately $140 million to shareholders through dividends and an expanded share repurchase program, retiring nearly 14 million shares for the year. Looking forward, Iridium anticipates service revenue growth of 5% to 7% in 2025 and projects operational EBITDA between $490 million and $500 million. The company plans to generate $302 million in pro forma free cash flow in 2025, with a conversion rate of OEBITDA to free cash flow at 61%. These financial metrics underscore Iridium's strong market position, robust cash flow, and commitment to returning capital to shareholders.

Iridium Communications Corporate Events

Executive/Board Changes
Iridium Communications Approves 2025 Performance Bonus Plan
Neutral
Feb 7, 2025

On February 6, 2025, Iridium Communications’ Compensation Committee approved the 2025 Performance Bonus Plan. This plan involves a bonus system for employees, including key executives, based on achieving specific corporate and personal performance goals. The bonuses are calculated using a combination of a target bonus percentage and a performance factor, with potential payouts up to 200% of the target. The plan also includes provisions for restricted stock units and cash payouts, with vesting based on performance and continued service.

Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.