Record Revenue and Strong Top-Line Growth
Group sales rose 10% to GBP 30.7bn in 2025 (organic growth 9%), driven by across-the-board sector growth (Platforms & Services +17%, Maritime +11%, Air +9%, Electronic Systems +8%). Five-year CAGR in sales ~8% with sales up >50% on a constant currency basis.
Profitability and Margin Expansion
Underlying EBIT increased 12% to GBP 3.3bn; group margin expanded 20 basis points to 10.8%. Over the last 5 years margins have expanded ~100 basis points (approx. 20 bps/year). EBIT growth has outpaced sales (EBIT up >60% over five years).
Record Order Intake and Backlog
Order intake totaled GBP 37bn with a book-to-bill of 1.2. Order backlog reached a record GBP 84bn (≈3x annual sales). Including incumbent positions and pipeline, management cites ~GBP 260bn of opportunity (~9x annual sales).
Strong Cash Generation and Balance Sheet
Operating cash flow was GBP 2.8bn and free cash flow GBP 2.2bn (above guidance). Net debt reduced 22% to GBP 3.8bn; net debt/EBITDA (ex leases) ~0.9x. Moody's upgraded the rating to A3.
Capital Investment and R&D at Record Levels
Combined spending on R&D and CapEx was the highest ever in 2025. Self-funded R&D rose (70% increase since 2020), CapEx ~GBP 1bn in 2025 and >GBP 4bn since 2020, supporting capacity expansion (e.g., shiplift in Jacksonville, microelectronics centre) and production ramps.
Dividend and Shareholder Returns
Dividend increased 10% for full-year 2025; dividends covered ~2x by underlying earnings. Since 2021, share buybacks have retired ~9% of ordinary share count; returned GBP 1.5bn to shareholders in 2025.
MBDA Momentum and European Positioning
MBDA (37.5% stake) order intake jumped from ~EUR 4bn/year to ~EUR 13bn since 2021; backlog EUR 44bn (7.5x annual revenue). MBDA revenue up 37% over 4 years to EUR 5.8bn; 2025 YoY growth ~17%.
U.S. Business Investment and Production Ramps
Since 2020 U.S. portfolio invested >$4bn in capacity and R&D; workforce up ~14% and footprint +2M sq ft. Notable contract wins and ramps include a 7-year THAAD seeker program (4x production over life), APKWS IDIQ up to $1.7bn, and spacecraft selection for a $1.2bn missile warning program.