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Carnival (CCL)
NYSE:CCL

Carnival (CCL) AI Stock Analysis

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CCL

Carnival

(NYSE:CCL)

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Outperform 78 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:78Outperform
Price Target:
$35.00
▲(10.55% Upside)
Carnival's strong financial recovery, highlighted by impressive earnings and strategic debt management, is the most significant factor driving the score. The bullish technical indicators and strategic corporate events further support a positive outlook, though high leverage and potential cost headwinds remain concerns.
Positive Factors
Revenue Growth
Carnival's record revenue growth indicates strong market demand and effective pricing strategies, supporting long-term business expansion.
Cash Generation
Robust cash generation enhances Carnival's ability to reinvest in operations, pay down debt, and provide shareholder returns, strengthening financial stability.
Strategic Developments
New destination developments position Carnival to capture more market share and enhance customer experience, supporting long-term growth.
Negative Factors
High Leverage
High leverage can limit financial flexibility and increase risk, potentially affecting Carnival's ability to invest in growth opportunities.
Regulatory Costs
Increasing regulatory costs can pressure margins and profitability, impacting Carnival's long-term financial performance.
Caribbean Capacity Challenges
Increased competition in the Caribbean may pressure pricing and yields, challenging Carnival's ability to maintain profitability in this key market.

Carnival (CCL) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Carnival Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionCarnival Corporation & plc operates as a leisure travel company. Its ships visit approximately 700 ports under the Carnival Cruise Line, Princess Cruises, Holland America Line, P&O Cruises (Australia), Seabourn, Costa Cruises, AIDA Cruises, P&O Cruises (UK), and Cunard brand names. The company also provides port destinations and other services, as well as owns and owns and operates hotels, lodges, glass-domed railcars, and motor coaches. It sells its cruises primarily through travel agents, tour operators, vacation planners, and websites. The company operates in the United States, Canada, Continental Europe, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Asia, and internationally. It operates 87 ships with 223,000 lower berths. Carnival Corporation & plc was founded in 1972 and is headquartered in Miami, Florida.
How the Company Makes MoneyCarnival generates revenue primarily through ticket sales for its cruises, which constitutes the largest portion of its income. Passengers pay for a variety of cruise packages that include accommodations, meals, and entertainment. Additionally, the company earns significant revenue from onboard spending, which includes purchases of beverages, specialty dining, spa services, excursions, and shopping. Another key revenue stream comes from travel-related services, such as pre- and post-cruise hotel accommodations and air travel arrangements. The company also benefits from partnerships with various travel agencies and online travel platforms, which help to sell its cruise packages. Moreover, Carnival's loyalty programs encourage repeat business, enhancing customer retention and driving additional revenue. Seasonal promotions and marketing campaigns further contribute to its earnings by attracting a diverse customer base.

Carnival Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Passenger Cruise Days
Passenger Cruise Days
Measures the total number of days passengers spend on cruises, providing insight into overall customer engagement and cruise popularity.
Chart InsightsCarnival's passenger cruise days have shown a strong recovery since the pandemic, with consistent growth into 2025. The latest earnings call highlights record-breaking financial performance, with net income and yields surpassing expectations despite increased interest expenses. The company's strategic focus on cost discipline and new initiatives like Celebration Key are driving positive momentum. With strong booking trends for 2026 and beyond, Carnival is well-positioned for continued growth, although it faces potential cost headwinds from new programs and developments.
Data provided by:The Fly

Carnival Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Dec 19, 2025
(Q4-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Mar 20, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call reflects a strong performance in 2025 with record financial metrics, robust booking momentum, and successful cost management. Challenges include increased Caribbean capacity and geopolitical uncertainties impacting future guidance. Overall, Carnival is optimistic about 2026 with strategic developments and financial flexibility.
Q4-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Record Performance in 2025
Carnival achieved historical fourth quarter highs for revenues, yields, operating income, and EBITDA in each quarter and for the full year, with net income over $3 billion, a 60% increase from 2024.
Strong Booking and Pricing Momentum
Booking volumes reached record levels for both 2026 and 2027, with prices at historical highs in North America and Europe despite low consumer sentiment.
Successful Cost Management
Unit costs improved by over 1 point better than initial guidance, with a 2.6% increase for the year due to effective cost management.
Resumption of Dividend
Carnival announced the resumption of their dividend at $0.15 per quarter, reflecting confidence in cash generation and balance sheet improvements.
Strategic Destination Developments
Significant developments at Celebration Key, Grand Bahama, and RelaxAway, Half Moon Cay are expected to drive future growth.
Deleveraging and Refinancing Success
Carnival reduced debt by over $10 billion since its peak and achieved an investment-grade net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of 3.4x.
Negative Updates
Impact of Caribbean Capacity Increase
Carnival's guidance fully incorporates a 14% increase in non-Carnival Corporation capacity growth in the Caribbean, leading to challenges in maintaining price integrity.
Challenges in the Arabian Gulf
Late-stage deployment changes due to geopolitical uncertainties in the Arabian Gulf affect yield guidance for 2026.
Higher Cruise Costs Expected
Cruise costs without fuel per ALBD are expected to increase by approximately 3.25% in 2026, driven by inflation and higher advertising expenses.
Regulatory and Tax Cost Increases
Expected regulatory costs related to emission allowances and higher income taxes driven by Pillar 2, costing $0.11 per share.
Company Guidance
During the Carnival Corporation's fourth-quarter 2025 earnings call, several impressive metrics were highlighted, demonstrating the company's strong performance. The company achieved historical highs for revenues, yields, operating income, and EBITDA, with a net income increase of over $3 billion, marking a 60% rise from 2024, surpassing initial guidance by over 30%. Full-year yields improved by more than 5.5%, exceeding initial guidance by almost 1.5 percentage points, while unit costs were managed to a 2.6% increase, bettering guidance by over 1 point. Operating and EBITDA margins rose by over 250 basis points year-over-year, leading to the highest operating income per available lower berth day (ALBD) in nearly 20 years, and EBITDA per ALBD reached an all-time high. The company also achieved a return on invested capital (ROIC) of over 13%, the highest in 19 years. Looking ahead, Carnival Corporation forecasts a 3% yield increase in 2026, despite a 14% increase in non-Carnival Corporation capacity growth in the Caribbean. The company aims to increase net income by over $350 million year-over-year and generate over $7.6 billion of EBITDA in 2026. Additionally, Carnival reinstated its dividend at $0.15 per quarter, plans to reduce net debt to EBITDA below 3x, and has initiated share repurchases, reflecting confidence in its financial stability and strong cash flow.

Carnival Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Carnival has shown strong revenue and profit growth, improved margins, and enhanced cash flow generation. However, high leverage remains a concern, which could impact financial stability if not managed effectively.
Income Statement
85
Very Positive
Carnival has shown impressive revenue growth with a TTM increase of 99% compared to the previous year. The company has improved its profitability significantly, with a gross profit margin of 39.5% and a net profit margin of 10.1% in the TTM. EBIT and EBITDA margins have also strengthened, indicating better operational efficiency. However, the company has experienced volatility in past years, which could pose a risk if not managed well.
Balance Sheet
70
Positive
Carnival's balance sheet shows a high debt-to-equity ratio of 2.34, indicating significant leverage. However, the company has improved its return on equity to 26.2% in the TTM, reflecting better profitability. The equity ratio is moderate, suggesting a balanced approach to financing. While the company has made progress, the high debt levels remain a concern.
Cash Flow
78
Positive
The cash flow statement reveals strong free cash flow growth of 384.9% in the TTM, showcasing improved cash generation capabilities. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is 0.49, indicating a healthy conversion of earnings to cash. The free cash flow to net income ratio is 0.52, suggesting effective cash management. Despite past challenges, the recent improvements are promising.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue26.23B25.02B21.59B12.17B1.91B5.59B
Gross Profit10.36B9.38B7.28B412.00M-2.75B-2.65B
EBITDA6.79B6.23B4.37B-2.20B-5.69B-7.12B
Net Income2.64B1.92B-74.00M-6.09B-9.50B-10.24B
Balance Sheet
Total Assets50.83B49.06B49.12B51.70B53.34B53.59B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments1.76B1.21B2.42B4.03B9.14B9.51B
Total Debt27.86B28.88B31.89B35.88B34.61B28.38B
Total Liabilities38.90B39.81B42.24B44.64B41.20B33.04B
Stockholders Equity11.93B9.25B6.88B7.06B12.14B20.55B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow2.91B1.30B997.00M-6.61B-7.72B-9.92B
Operating Cash Flow5.61B5.92B4.28B-1.67B-4.11B-6.30B
Investing Cash Flow-2.39B-4.54B-2.81B-4.77B-3.54B-3.24B
Financing Cash Flow-2.99B-2.58B-5.09B3.58B6.95B18.65B

Carnival Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price31.66
Price Trends
50DMA
27.48
Positive
100DMA
28.85
Positive
200DMA
25.98
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
1.08
Negative
RSI
70.75
Negative
STOCH
90.97
Negative
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For CCL, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 31.66 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 27.39, above the 50-day MA of 27.48, and above the 200-day MA of 25.98, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 1.08 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 70.75 is Negative, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 90.97 is Negative, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for CCL.

Carnival Risk Analysis

Carnival disclosed 15 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Carnival reported the most risks in the "Production" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Carnival Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (61)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
78
Outperform
$42.21B15.8325.64%6.39%39.66%
77
Outperform
$42.45B15.7025.64%6.39%39.66%
70
Outperform
$2.22B30.4513.53%0.79%7.27%45.12%
61
Neutral
$18.38B12.79-2.54%3.03%1.52%-15.83%
* Consumer Cyclical Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
CCL
Carnival
31.66
5.87
22.76%
CUK
Carnival
31.39
8.14
35.01%
OSW
OneSpaWorld Holdings
21.59
1.80
9.10%

Carnival Corporate Events

Private Placements and FinancingBusiness Operations and Strategy
Carnival Closes $1.25 Billion Senior Notes Offering
Positive
Oct 15, 2025

On October 15, 2025, Carnival Corporation closed its private offering of $1.25 billion in senior unsecured notes due 2029, with a 5.125% interest rate. The proceeds, along with cash on hand, will be used to redeem $2 billion of its 6.000% senior unsecured notes due 2029, as part of its strategy to reduce interest expenses. This move is expected to impact the company’s financial structure by lowering its interest obligations and potentially improving its market positioning.

Private Placements and FinancingBusiness Operations and Strategy
Carnival Closes $1.25 Billion Senior Notes Offering
Positive
Oct 15, 2025

On October 15, 2025, Carnival Corporation closed a private offering of $1.25 billion in senior unsecured notes due 2029, with an interest rate of 5.125%. The proceeds, along with cash on hand, will be used to redeem $2 billion of its outstanding 6.000% senior unsecured notes due 2029, as part of the company’s strategy to reduce interest expenses. This financial maneuver is expected to impact the company’s operations by lowering its interest obligations, potentially improving financial stability and benefiting stakeholders.

Private Placements and FinancingBusiness Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Carnival Redeems Convertible Notes to Deleverage
Positive
Sep 29, 2025

On September 29, 2025, Carnival Corporation announced its decision to redeem its 5.75% convertible senior notes due 2027, as part of its strategy to deleverage and reduce interest expenses. This move allows note holders to convert their notes into shares, potentially impacting the company’s equity structure. Additionally, Carnival reported record financial results for the third quarter of 2025, with a net income of $1.9 billion and adjusted net income of $2 billion. The company exceeded its guidance, driven by strong demand and effective cost management, and raised its full-year outlook for the third time in 2025. Carnival’s strategic refinancing efforts and the opening of new destinations like Celebration Key highlight its focus on strengthening financial flexibility and enhancing customer experiences.

Private Placements and FinancingBusiness Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Carnival Announces Redemption of Convertible Senior Notes
Positive
Sep 29, 2025

On September 29, 2025, Carnival Corporation announced a notice of redemption for its outstanding 5.75% convertible senior notes due 2027, as part of its strategy to deleverage and reduce interest expenses. The redemption is set for December 5, 2025, allowing note holders to convert their notes into shares before the redemption date. In the third quarter of 2025, Carnival achieved record financial results with a net income of $1.9 billion and adjusted net income of $2 billion, surpassing previous guidance. The company also raised its full-year 2025 outlook for the third time, citing strong demand and effective cost management. Carnival’s refinancing strategy has significantly reduced its debt, and the company continues to strengthen its balance sheet and financial flexibility.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Dec 20, 2025