Project progress — Eneabba refinery
Eneabba construction >95% engineering complete, ~60% of CapEx spent or committed, peak construction expected in H2 2026/early 2027, commissioning targeted mid‑2027 and full ramp to commercial rates expected over ~2 years from commissioning. Capital range reiterated at ~$1.7–$1.8 billion with a remaining contingency of $235 million.
Balranald ramp-up on track
Mining commenced in January with one rig operating and second rig starting in February; ramp-up through H1 with investment-case production targeted by mid‑2026 and first finished mineral sands products from Balranald expected in H2 2026. Extraction rates have, at times, reached investment-case levels.
Strong liquidity and hedging position
Mineral Sands net debt reduced to ~$420 million (end of January). Undrawn facilities available (~$250 million). USD hedges of USD 200 million in place for 2026 using collars (AUD/USD floor ~$0.63, ceiling ~$0.685) to reduce FX volatility on contracted sales.
Inventory and contracted sales provide flexibility
Iluka reports a $1.1 billion inventory position and finished goods of ~379,000 tonnes (up from ~320,000 tonnes mid‑year, ~+18%); Q1 contracted sales: 41,000 tonnes sand and 11,000 tonnes zircon in concentrate; guidance for 2026 sales includes ~110,000 tonnes, enabling inventory drawdown to support cash generation.
Material reduction in near-term cash deployment
Use of funds for 2026 is over ~$600 million lower than the prior year due to cost reduction measures (including idling Cataby and SR2 and completion of Balranald capital) — signaling materially lower cash spend in 2026 versus 2025.
Tax and working capital tailwinds
Current tax asset / expected tax refund of ~AUD 52 million due in H1 2026 (resulting from inventory write-down accounting). Receivables (~AUD 300 million) expected to unwind over 1–2 months and payables (~AUD 270 million) include elevated capital accruals that will reduce as projects complete.
Strategic & market positioning for rare earths
Eneabba will be one of the few rare earth refineries outside China producing light and heavy separated oxides; recent government actions (US/Australia) and US price-support commentary are tailwinds. Offtake discussions progressing with expectation of some contracts in 2026.