Sequential Revenue Growth
Revenue increased 15% sequentially to $3.4 billion, driven by a 21% increase in aluminum third-party revenue and a 3% increase in alumina third-party revenue.
Strong Adjusted Profitability and EBITDA Expansion
Adjusted net income attributable to Alcoa was $335 million (or $1.26 per share) excluding $109 million of net special items. Adjusted EBITDA was $546 million, representing a sequential increase of $276 million driven primarily by higher metal prices and premiums.
Robust Cash Position and Free Cash Flow
Ended December with $1.6 billion cash. Full-year free cash flow (including net non-controlling interest) was $594 million, with $294 million generated in the fourth quarter.
Return on Equity and Capital Returned to Shareholders
Return on equity for 2025 was 16.4% (highest since 2022). The company returned $105 million to stockholders during the year via $0.10 per share quarterly dividends.
Operational Records and Production Momentum
Achieved annual production records at five smelters and one refinery in Q4; Dechambault achieved 16 consecutive years of increased production and Mosjøen achieved eight consecutive years of record performance. San Ciprian restart progressed to ~65% capacity at year-end 2025.
Aluminum Market Strength and Premiums
LME aluminum prices rose 8% sequentially in Q4 and reached ~$3,200/metric ton recently. Regional premiums (e.g., Midwest and Rotterdam) strengthened, with Midwest premium increases fully offsetting tariff costs on Canada-to-U.S. shipments.
Strategic and Technology Milestones
ELYSIS successfully started up a 450 kA inert anode cell (major R&D milestone toward low-carbon aluminum). Progress on monetizing transformation sites with ongoing negotiations and multiple sites under discussion.
Balance Sheet Target Achieved
Adjusted net debt finished the year at the high end of the target range (~$1.5 billion) and management indicated they reached roughly $1.46 billion at a point, providing room to prioritize debt repayment and potential returns/growth.