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Zscaler (ZS)
NASDAQ:ZS

Zscaler (ZS) AI Stock Analysis

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ZS

Zscaler

(NASDAQ:ZS)

73Outperform
Zscaler's overall score of 73 reflects strong financial performance, particularly in revenue growth and cash flow generation, coupled with positive earnings call insights on strategic initiatives and profitability improvements. Technical analysis suggests moderate bullish momentum. However, the high P/E ratio and lack of dividend yield present valuation challenges, while macroeconomic factors and variability in net retention rate pose potential risks.
Positive Factors
Platform Strength
Emerging products are gaining momentum, growing at a rate of approximately twice that of core products, which indicates strong platform strength beyond the main offerings.
Revenue Growth
ZS's solid performance—23% revenue growth, 22% FCF margin, 23% ARR growth—reflected the still emerging results of carefully planned strategic investments.
Sales Productivity
Go-to-market initiatives are driving enterprise penetration and larger deals, lifting sales productivity and reducing sales attrition.
Negative Factors
Competition
Emerging products are showing solid traction but the majority of revenues, or 80% of revenues, are still generated by core ZIA and ZPA products where competition is mounting.
Execution Risk
2H billings guidance, especially 4Q guidance calls for a >400bps sequential improvement, which carries an execution risk.
Macro Environment
There is concern about ZS's ability to consistently close large, transformative deals due to the macro environment and increasing competition in the SASE market.

Zscaler (ZS) vs. S&P 500 (SPY)

Zscaler Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionZscaler, Inc. operates as a cloud security company worldwide. The company provides Zscaler Internet Access solution that provides users, servers, operational technology, Internet of Things device secure access to externally managed applications, including software-as-a-service (SaaS) applications and Internet destinations; and Zscaler Private Access solution, which is designed to provide access to managed applications hosted internally in data centers, and private or public clouds. It also offers Zscaler Digital Experience that measures end-to-end user experience across business applications, as well as provides an easy to understand digital experience score for each user, application, and location within an enterprise. In addition, the company provides workload segmentation solutions comprising Zscaler Cloud Security Posture Management that identifies and remediates application misconfigurations in SaaS, infrastructure as a service, and platform as a service to reduce risk and ensure compliance with industry and organizational benchmarks; and Zscaler Cloud Workload Segmentation, which is designed to secure application-to-application communications inside public clouds and data centers to stop lateral threat movement, as well as prevents application compromise and reduces the risk of data breaches. Its platform modules include Zscaler Central Authority, Zscaler Enforcement Node, and Zscaler Log Servers. It serves customers in airlines and transportation, conglomerates, consumer goods and retail, financial services, healthcare, manufacturing, media and communications, public sector and education, technology, and telecommunications services industries. The company was formerly known as SafeChannel, Inc., and changed its name to Zscaler, Inc. in August 2008. Zscaler, Inc. was incorporated in 2007 and is headquartered in San Jose, California.
How the Company Makes MoneyZscaler makes money primarily through a subscription-based revenue model. The company offers its cybersecurity services via annual or multi-year subscriptions, which provide clients access to its cloud-native platform. Key revenue streams include subscriptions to its core offerings such as Zscaler Internet Access (ZIA) and Zscaler Private Access (ZPA), providing secure internet and application access respectively. Zscaler's earnings are further bolstered by its ability to scale services according to the needs of different enterprise sizes, ranging from small businesses to large multinational corporations. Strategic partnerships with global technology leaders and service integrators also enhance its market reach and contribute to revenue growth. Additionally, the company invests in ongoing innovation and enhancements to its platform to meet evolving cybersecurity demands, thereby attracting and retaining a diverse client base.

Zscaler Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Zscaler demonstrates impressive revenue growth and strong gross margins, indicative of its competitive position in the software industry. Despite improvements, profitability remains a challenge with negative net income. The company's balance sheet is healthy, marked by manageable leverage and strong equity. Cash flow generation is a strong point, with positive free cash flow trends supporting future growth opportunities.
Income Statement
78
Positive
Zscaler has shown robust revenue growth with a TTM increase of 11.7% compared to the previous year. The company maintains a high gross profit margin of 77.7% in the TTM, indicative of strong operational efficiency. However, the net profit margin remains negative at -0.6%, reflecting ongoing challenges with profitability. Both EBIT and EBITDA margins have improved, yet they still indicate operational losses.
Balance Sheet
74
Positive
The balance sheet reflects a solid equity position with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.77, suggesting manageable leverage compared to industry norms. The equity ratio stands at 32.1%, indicating a strong capital structure. Return on equity remains negative due to net losses, pointing to profitability challenges.
Cash Flow
83
Very Positive
Zscaler's cash flow performance is strong, with a significant free cash flow growth rate of 31.7% in the TTM. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is robust, highlighting efficient cash generation relative to accounting profits. Free cash flow significantly exceeds net income, reflecting prudent capital management.
Breakdown
TTMSep 2024Sep 2023Sep 2022Sep 2021Sep 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
2.42B2.17B1.62B1.09B673.10M431.27M
Gross Profit
1.88B1.69B1.25B848.66M522.78M335.54M
EBIT
-102.18M-121.48M-234.62M-327.43M-207.81M-113.96M
EBITDA
105.28M64.79M-76.72M-277.58M-167.36M-86.83M
Net Income Common Stockholders
-15.53M-57.71M-202.34M-390.28M-262.03M-115.12M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
92.84M2.41B2.10B1.73B1.50B1.37B
Total Assets
0.004.70B3.61B2.83B2.26B1.83B
Total Debt
0.001.24B1.21B1.05B964.61M905.24M
Net Debt
92.84M-185.12M-51.66M32.51M688.71M763.39M
Total Liabilities
0.003.43B2.88B2.26B1.73B1.35B
Stockholders Equity
66.67M1.27B725.11M573.30M528.89M484.83M
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
770.21M584.95M333.62M231.33M143.74M27.51M
Operating Cash Flow
887.74M779.85M462.34M321.91M202.04M79.32M
Investing Cash Flow
-635.57M-683.18M-259.34M374.06M-109.67M-1.04B
Financing Cash Flow
67.75M64.21M45.99M41.34M41.67M1.02B

Zscaler Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price174.67
Price Trends
50DMA
202.00
Negative
100DMA
199.35
Negative
200DMA
191.34
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
1.42
Positive
RSI
48.29
Neutral
STOCH
38.42
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For ZS, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 174.67 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 201.17, below the 50-day MA of 202.00, and below the 200-day MA of 191.34, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of 1.42 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 48.29 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 38.42 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for ZS.

Zscaler Risk Analysis

Zscaler disclosed 59 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Zscaler reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Zscaler Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (57)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
79
Outperform
$23.36B28.9130.15%6.22%6.15%
78
Outperform
$101.68B86.7623.38%13.86%-46.44%
ZSZS
73
Outperform
$27.03B-1.21%27.77%89.39%
73
Outperform
$79.72B721.64-0.69%29.39%-119.62%
70
Outperform
$65.14B37.48338.74%12.27%54.69%
67
Neutral
$15.16B1,777.39-5.91%33.10%-20.31%
57
Neutral
$18.54B9.84-14.38%2.71%5.07%-23.65%
* Technology Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
ZS
Zscaler
174.67
-9.04
-4.92%
CHKP
Check Point
215.52
51.38
31.30%
FTNT
Fortinet
84.71
16.32
23.86%
PANW
Palo Alto Networks
153.57
19.28
14.36%
CYBR
CyberArk Software
306.46
47.19
18.20%
CRWD
CrowdStrike Holdings
321.63
7.90
2.52%

Zscaler Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date: Mar 5, 2025 | % Change Since: -11.09% | Next Earnings Date: May 29, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
Zscaler demonstrated strong growth in revenue, ARR, and profitability, with significant progress in its Zero Trust Everywhere initiative and AI product offerings. Despite some macroeconomic challenges and variability in net retention, the company's strategic partnerships and expanding product suite position it well for future growth.
Highlights
Strong Revenue and Billings Growth
Revenue grew by 23% year-over-year, reaching $648 million, with billings increasing by 18% year-over-year to $743 million.
Annual Recurring Revenue and Net Retention Rate
ARR grew 23% year-over-year to over $2.7 billion, and net retention rate improved to 115%.
Profitability and Free Cash Flow Margin
Operating profit grew by 36%, improving operating margin by 2 percentage points to nearly 22%. Free cash flow margin was a record 22%.
Zero Trust Everywhere Initiative
Over 130 enterprises have adopted Zero Trust Everywhere, with plans to triple this number in the next 18 months.
Expansion in Data Protection
Data protection pillar experienced over 40% year-over-year growth in net new ACV, with significant upsell deals.
AI Product Growth
AI-powered products like ZDX Advance Plus saw bookings grow by over 45% to nearly $50 million.
Strong GSI Partnerships
Global system integrators played a critical role in closing several deals, including a 7-figure deal with a Global-2000 insurance customer.
Lowlights
Ongoing Macro Challenges
There is ongoing customer scrutiny of large deals due to tight macroeconomic conditions.
Potential Variability in NRR
The increased success in selling bigger bundles and faster upsells could lead to variability in the dollar-based net retention rate.
Challenges in Federal Sector
While well-positioned, the federal sector deals can be lumpy and are not heavily relied upon in the guidance due to current uncertainties.
Company Guidance
During Zscaler's second quarter fiscal year 2025 earnings call, the company reported significant growth metrics, exceeding expectations in several key areas. Revenue increased by 23% year-over-year, driven by a 23% rise in annual recurring revenue (ARR) to over $2.7 billion, and a net retention rate (NRR) improvement to 115%. The company's operating profit surged by 36%, resulting in a 2 percentage point increase in operating margin to nearly 22%, while free cash flow margin reached a record 22% for the quarter. Zscaler's expansion aims to achieve $3 billion or more in ARR by the fiscal year's end. Additionally, the company highlighted the success of its Zero Trust Everywhere initiative, which has already attracted over 130 enterprises, with plans to triple that figure within 18 months. The company's push into AI-powered solutions and data protection also saw substantial growth, with net new ACV in data protection increasing by over 40% year-over-year.

Zscaler Corporate Events

Executive/Board ChangesShareholder Meetings
Zscaler 2024 Meeting: Equity Plan Amendment and Elections
Neutral
Jan 15, 2025

On January 10, 2025, during Zscaler’s 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the company approved an amendment to its FY2018 Equity Incentive Plan, eliminating its original 10-year term. This amendment allows for more flexible long-term incentive awards, including stock options and restricted stock, subject to the discretion of Zscaler’s compensation committee. The meeting also saw the election of Class I directors and the ratification of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent auditor for fiscal year 2025, as well as approval of executive officer compensation.

Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.