Top-line and EBITDA Growth
Full-year 2025 revenue grew 8.7% in constant currency and adjusted EBITDA grew 8.6%, delivering an adjusted EBITDA margin of 22.5% (in line with prior year).
Recorded Music Outperformance
Recorded Music revenue grew 9.3% for the year (14.4% in the quarter excluding comparability items) and Recorded Music adjusted EBITDA grew ~9.7% for the year with margin expanding ~20 basis points to 25.5% (exhibiting strong core segment performance).
Subscription and Streaming Momentum
Subscription revenue grew 8.6% for the year (quarter up ~9.6% excluding a prior-year catch-up). On-demand audio streams reached ~5.1 trillion in 2025, up nearly 10% YoY, and several major markets saw high single-digit or double-digit subscription growth.
Physical & Licensing Strength
Physical revenue rose 11.4% for the year (21.3% in the quarter) driven by vinyl and D2C strength (e.g., Taylor Swift). License & other revenue grew 11.0% for the year and 18.1% in the quarter; excluding prior-year settlements, license & other grew 13.6% for the year.
Music Publishing Improvement
Music Publishing revenue grew 9.3% for the year (9.8% excl. prior year settlement) and adjusted EBITDA grew 10.0% (10.5% excl.), with margin expanding ~20 basis points to 24.3%.
Adjusted EPS and Adjusted Net Profit Growth
Adjusted diluted EPS rose to EUR 1.03 (from EUR 0.96), a ~7.3% increase; adjusted net profit grew 7.0% to EUR 1.91 billion.
Solid Cash Generation and Dividend Continuity
Net cash provided by operations before tax was EUR 2.14 billion; free cash flow before investing was EUR 1.6 billion (conversion ~55% of adjusted EBITDA). Company proposed a final dividend of EUR 514 million (EUR 0.28 per share), keeping full-year dividend at EUR 0.52 per share (in line with 2024).
Strategic M&A and Scale of Downtown Acquisition
Closed acquisition of Downtown (2025 unaudited revenue EUR 891 million; EBITDA EUR 40 million). Management expects pre-synergy multiple of 17x 2025 EBITDA and post-synergy closer to ~13x, and Downtown expands reach (serves >5,000 business clients and >4 million creators across 145 countries).
Progress on Cost Savings Program
On track with EUR 250 million cost savings program: achieved planned EUR 90 million in 2025 (including EUR 40 million in H2). Expect incremental EUR 40–50 million of Phase 2 savings in 2026 and remaining EUR 35–45 million to benefit 2027.
Active AI & Superfan Strategy with Partnerships
Announced partnerships with multiple AI and creator platforms (Udio, Stability AI, Klay Vision, Splice, NVIDIA) and superfan platforms (Stationhead, EVEN). Consumer research (28,000 respondents) shows demand for AI as an enhancement and strong interest in super-premium/personalized offers, supporting new monetization opportunities.