We may become subject to IP disputes. Our success depends, in part, on our ability to develop and commercialize our systems without infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating the IP of third parties. However, we may not be aware that our systems infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate third-party IP, and such third parties may bring claims alleging such infringement, misappropriation or violation.
Companies, organizations or individuals, including our competitors, may own or obtain IP rights that would prevent or limit our ability to make, use, sell or import one or more components of our systems, which could make it more difficult for us to operate our business. We may receive inquiries from IP owners inquiring whether we have infringed upon, misappropriated or violated their IP rights, or otherwise not complied with the terms and conditions such rights may be subject to (including open-source software licenses). Companies owning IP, including those relating to supply chain automation, may allege infringement, misappropriation or violation of such rights. Any litigation may also involve patent holding companies or other adverse patent owners that have no relevant product revenue, and therefore, our patent applications may provide little or no deterrence as we would not be able to assert them against such entities or individuals. If a third-party obtains an injunction preventing us from using our IP, or if we cannot license or develop alternative technology for any infringing aspect of our business, we would be forced to limit or stop sales of our systems and services or cease business activities related to such IP.
In response to a determination that we have infringed upon, misappropriated or violated a third-party's IP (including through our indemnification obligations), we may be required to do one or more of the following:
- cease development, sales or use of our systems that incorporate or is covered by the asserted IP;- pay substantial damages, including through settlement payments or indemnification obligations (including legal fees);- obtain a license from the owner of the asserted IP, which license may not be available on reasonable terms or at all; or - redesign one or more aspects of our systems that is alleged to infringe, misappropriate or violate any third-party IP.
A successful claim of infringement, violation or misappropriation against us could materially adversely affect our business, financial, condition or results of operations. Any legal proceedings or claims, whether valid or invalid, could result in substantial costs and diversion of resources. If third parties successfully oppose or challenge our IP or successfully claim that we infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate their IP, we may be subject to liability, required to enter into costly license agreements, or required to rebrand or restrict our systems. Also, we expect that the occurrence of infringement claims is likely to grow as the market for our systems grow. Accordingly, our exposure to damages resulting from infringement claims could increase, and this could further exhaust our financial and management resources.
In order to protect our IP, we may be required to spend significant resources to monitor our IP. Litigation may be necessary in the future to enforce our IP and protect our trade secrets. Litigation brought to protect and enforce our IP could be costly, time-consuming, and distracting to management, and could result in the impairment or loss of portions of our IP. Further, our efforts to enforce our IP may be met with defenses, counterclaims, and countersuits attacking the validity and enforceability of our IP, and if such defenses, counterclaims, or countersuits are successful, we could lose our rights in and to valuable IP. Our inability to protect our proprietary technology against unauthorized copying or use, as well as any costly litigation or diversion of our management's attention and resources, could delay further sales or the implementation of our systems, impair the functionality of our systems, delay introductions of new solutions, result in our substituting inferior or more costly technologies into our systems, and injure our reputation.