Record Profit Before Tax and Revenue Growth
Full-year revenues grew 5% (constant currency) and profit before tax rose 7% to a record $36.6 billion for 2025.
Strong Return on Tangible Equity
Return on tangible equity (ROTE) reached 17.2% for 2025; management is targeting 17% or better in each year from 2026–2028 (excluding notable items).
Dividend Increase
Ordinary dividend per share of $0.75 for the year, up 14% versus 2024 (total ordinary dividend $12.9 billion).
Deposit and Balance Sheet Strength
Customer deposit balances grew 5% year-on-year (year-end deposits $1.8 trillion, an increase of $78 billion including held-for-sale balances); deposit growth in each of the four businesses and a core funding base supporting banking NII.
Wealth Business Momentum
Wealth fee and other income grew strongly (Manveen: 20% y/y to $2.1 billion); Wealth attracted net new invested assets of $80 billion (company-stated annual figure) and $26 billion net new money in Q4 ($19 billion in Asia). Asset Management +14%, Private Banking +8%, Investment Distribution +14%, Insurance CSM balance +21% to $14.6 billion.
Transaction Banking Resilience
Wholesale transaction banking showed broad-based strength: security services fees +6% in the quarter, payments +3%, foreign exchange +1% (trade -5% in the quarter but stable over the full year).
Completed Privatization of Hang Seng Bank
Completed $13.7 billion privatization of Hang Seng Bank on 26 January (ahead of plan). Removal of $3.8 billion minority capital inefficiency improves capital efficiency; management expects $0.5 billion reported synergies plus $0.4 billion additional upside (total $0.9 billion) by end-2028.
Capital Position and Guidance
CET1 ratio strengthened to 14.9% (up 40 bps in the quarter). Management reiterated CET1 operating range of 14%–14.5% and expects strong organic capital generation; guidance for banking NII of at least $45 billion for 2026.
Cost Discipline and Simplification Progress
Target-basis cost growth of 3% in 2025 (in line with target). Actions realized $1.2 billion of annualized simplification savings (with $0.6 billion fed into FY2025 P&L); management guiding to 1% target-basis cost growth for 2026 and delivery of $1.5 billion reorganization savings by H1 2026.
Technology & AI Investment with Early Productivity Gains
Large-scale application rationalization underway (over 1,100 apps decommissioned in 2025) and multi-pronged generative AI program: colleague enablement, end-to-end process reengineering, and enhanced customer experience. Early engineering productivity gains reported (e.g., ~60% faster unit testing, 5x faster patching).