Cement VolumesConsolidated cement volumes were down 2% year over year, with significant declines in Mexico and the US.
Economic ChallengesCX is facing potential challenges, including higher interest rates, US housing market issues, and fiscal challenges in Mexico.
Market ChallengesThere are concerns over weaker growth in Cemex's main markets, Mexico and the US, and the contribution of growth capital expenditures not resulting in double-digit growth.