Revenue and EBITDA Scale
2025 consolidated revenue of KRW 69.1 trillion (down 5% YoY) with consolidated EBITDA of KRW 5.9 trillion, demonstrating substantial scale and ongoing cash-generating capacity despite a tougher market.
POSCO Operating Margin Improvement
Core steel business (POSCO) improved operating margin to ~5.0–5.1% (up from ~3.9%), indicating better unit profitability and effectiveness of pricing/mix and cost measures at the mill level.
Argentina Lithium Ramp-Up and Commercialization
Argentina lithium Plant 1 nearing commercial operation in 2026: utilization targeted >60% by end-March and full commercial run by July–August. Brine-based assets expected to show strong operating leverage as lithium prices recover.
Upstream Mine JV and Immediate Equity Gains Expected
JV investment with Australian mineral resources (MinRes) progressing with foreign investment approvals; spodumene concentrate price rose from an earlier estimate of ~$1,000/t to >$2,000/t, implying potential immediate contributions via equity-method gains in H2 2026.
Portfolio Restructuring Cash Generation
Completed 28 restructuring projects in 2025 generating KRW 1.1 trillion in cash (cumulative KRW 1.8 trillion since 2024). Targeting 55 additional projects by 2028 to generate another ~KRW 1 trillion.
CapEx Reduction and Discipline
Consolidated CapEx execution fell to KRW 7 trillion in 2025 from KRW 9 trillion in 2024, reflecting disciplined investment; 2026 budget includes targeted upstream/outside investments but remains subject to adjustments.
Overseas Steel and Infrastructure Momentum
Overseas units showed operational improvements: PTKP expanded exports to higher‑margin European markets, POSCO Maharashtra increased auto-sheet mix, PY VINA shifted to profit. Infrastructure investments (Senex gas expansion, Indonesia palm farm) expected to contribute to 2026 profits.
Strategic Actions and 2026 Inflection Plans
Signed MOUs and progressing discussions for overseas steel JVs (U.S. partner, India JSW, Cleveland‑Cliffs cooperation), plan to pursue high‑margin domestic steel products, and continue decarbonization projects (HyREX demo, Gwangyang EAF) indicating clear strategic roadmap for 2026.