Strong Quarterly Earnings and EPS Growth
Net income for Q4 was $103.4 million, equating to $0.62 per share versus $0.53 in Q3 (≈+17% QoQ). Total return for the quarter was 7.8% (vs. 6.7% in Q3).
Book Value and Equity Growth
Book value increased to $7.54 at quarter-end from $7.33 at the end of Q3 (+$0.21, ≈+2.9%). Stockholders' equity ended Q4 at approximately $1.4 billion.
Material Portfolio and Balance Sheet Growth
Average MBS holdings rose to $9.5 billion (actual balance $10.6 billion), up from $7.7 billion in Q3 — approximately +27% growth in quarter. Company roughly doubled in size over 2025 (shareholders' equity and total assets +~100% year-over-year).
Disciplined, Well-Timed Acquisitions
Q4 purchases of agency specified pools totaled $3.2 billion (breakdown: $892M Fannie 5s; $1.5B Fannie 5.5s; $600M Fannie 6s; $283M Fannie 6.5s). Over ~2025 they completed $7.4B of acquisitions with ~75% executed when a Morgan Stanley spread index was >100 bps (weighted average spread at time of acquisitions ~108 bps), enhancing long-term return potential.
Improved Funding Costs and Liquidity
Average repo rate declined from 4.33% at the start of the quarter to 3.98% at quarter-end (−35 bps). Liquidity remained high (57.7% at quarter-end vs. 57.1% in Q3) aided by lower haircuts (~4%). Post-quarter SOFR settled in the ~3.63–3.65% range and repo spreads have trended toward ~14 bps, implying an expected repo roll yield around ~3.8% in coming months.
Lower Expense Ratio / Operating Leverage
G&A (including management fee) as a percentage of shareholders' equity ran at ~1.7% for 2025 — materially lower than the >5% peak during the tightening cycle and below the pre-COVID highs. Non-management expenses rose only modestly despite the business doubling in size, improving operating leverage.
Defensive Portfolio Positioning and Hedging
Portfolio duration remained low (≈2.08) and duration gap tightened to ~+0.17 years (from negative earlier), reflecting a shift to higher coupon, lower-duration pools. Hedge notional remained stable; 69% of outstanding repo was hedged (vs. 70% Q3). Net additions to pay-fixed swaps totaled roughly $950M (predominantly 3-year pay-fixed) to protect against downside rate scenarios.
Dividend Coverage and Distribution Policy
Monthly dividend maintained at $0.12 (quarterly $0.36). For 2025 ~95% of dividends were derived from taxable income (≈5% return of capital), indicating the company distributed substantially all taxable income while maintaining the dividend.