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NOV (NOV)
NYSE:NOV

NOV (NOV) AI Stock Analysis

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NOV

NOV

(NYSE:NOV)

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Neutral 58 (OpenAI - 5.2)
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Neutral 58 (OpenAI - 5.2)
,
Neutral 58 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:58Neutral
Price Target:
$19.50
▲(4.90% Upside)
Action:ReiteratedDate:03/18/26
The score is driven primarily by financially stable fundamentals and solid recent cash generation, supported by low leverage, but tempered by weakening TTM revenue/margins and cautious 2026 guidance (notably lower cash conversion). Technicals are soft (negative MACD and below the 20-day average), and valuation is a headwind given the high P/E despite a moderate dividend yield.
Positive Factors
Balance sheet strength
NOV's low net leverage and stable debt-to-equity provide durable financial flexibility. A conservative balance sheet supports capital returns, opportunistic buybacks or M&A, and resilience through industry cycles, reducing bankruptcy and refinancing risk during prolonged downturns.
Consistent cash generation
Sustained multi-year free cash flow indicates strong cash conversion capacity from operations and working-capital improvements. This underpins reinvestment, capex funding, dividend and buyback policy, and gives management latitude to weather lower revenue periods without balance-sheet strain.
Backlog and segment momentum
A sizable backlog and demonstrated strength in Energy Equipment and key businesses (subsea flexible pipe, Process Systems) create durable revenue visibility. Strong segment execution reduces cyclicality, supports aftermarket demand, and improves long-term margin mix as offshore activity recovers.
Negative Factors
Revenue & margin deterioration
Sharp TTM revenue decline and margin compression reflect the company's cyclical exposure to drilling and completion spending. Prolonged top-line pressure can erode operating leverage, reduce scale-dependent margins, and limit ability to sustain returns even with low leverage.
Weaker 2026 cash conversion guidance
Management's guidance for materially lower cash conversion signals potential working-capital or execution headwinds ahead. Reduced FCF generation relative to EBITDA constrains discretionary spending, shareholder returns, and debt buffer, increasing sensitivity to any further top-line weakness.
Structural cost pressures
Persistent tariffs and input-cost inflation raise structural unit costs and can compress project and aftermarket margins. For a capital-goods supplier, this lowers competitiveness on price-sensitive contracts and increases the likelihood of margin volatility until cost pressures or pass-through mechanisms normalize.

NOV (NOV) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

NOV Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionNOV Inc. designs, constructs, manufactures, and sells systems, components, and products for oil and gas drilling and production, and industrial and renewable energy sectors worldwide. The company operates through three segments: Wellbore Technologies, Completion & Production Solutions, and Rig Technologies. It also provides solids control and waste management equipment and services; portable power generation products; drill and wired pipes; drilling optimization and automation services; tubular inspection, repair, and coating services; instrumentation; measuring and monitoring services; downhole and fishing tools; steerable technologies; and drill bits. The company offers equipment and technologies for hydraulic fracture stimulation, including downhole multistage fracturing tools, pressure pumping trucks, blenders, sanders, hydration and injection units, flowline, and manifolds; coiled tubing units, and wireline units and tools; connections and liner hangers; onshore production consists of composite pipe, surface transfer and progressive cavity pumps, and artificial lift systems; and offshore production, such as floating production systems and subsea production technologies, as well as manufactures industrial pumps and mixers. It also provides substructures, derricks, and masts; cranes; jacking systems; pipe lifting, racking, rotating, and assembly systems; mud pumps; pressure control equipment; drives and generators; rig instrumentation and control systems; mooring, anchor, and deck handling machinery; equipment components for offshore wind construction vessels; and pipelay and construction systems. NOV Inc. offers spare parts, repair, and rentals as well as comprehensive remote equipment monitoring, technical support, field service, and customer training. The company was formerly known as National Oilwell Varco, Inc. and changed its name to NOV Inc. in January 2021. NOV Inc. was founded in 1862 and is based in Houston, Texas.
How the Company Makes MoneyNOV makes money primarily by designing, manufacturing, selling, and servicing equipment and technologies used by oil and gas operators and drilling contractors across the upstream value chain. (1) Product and equipment sales: Revenue is generated from sales of drilling and wellbore consumables and tools (e.g., downhole/drilling products) within Wellbore Technologies; from equipment and systems used for well completion and production operations (e.g., completion, intervention, and production-related components) within Completion & Production Solutions; and from rig equipment, packages, components, and capital equipment used on land and offshore rigs within Rig Technologies. (2) Aftermarket, spares, repair, and services: A significant portion of revenue comes from recurring aftermarket activity—replacement parts, consumables, maintenance, repair, refurbishment, and field services that support the installed base of NOV equipment across rigs and production sites. This stream tends to be tied to ongoing drilling activity and utilization of existing equipment rather than only new-build cycles. (3) Project-based and systems revenue: For larger rig and production-related systems, NOV earns revenue through project deliveries that may be recognized over time or at delivery depending on contract terms and accounting treatment, with margins influenced by project mix, execution, and supply-chain costs. (4) Key earnings drivers and factors: NOV’s revenue and profitability are strongly influenced by global oil and gas capital spending, rig count and utilization, drilling intensity, completion activity, and customer demand for both new equipment and aftermarket support. Information on specific partnerships is null.

NOV Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Feb 04, 2026
(Q4-2025)
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% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Apr 27, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The call presented a mostly constructive picture: the company demonstrated strong cash generation, improved working capital and segment-level wins (notably subsea flexible pipe, Process Systems and Energy Equipment), a healthy backlog and a very conservative balance sheet. These positives are balanced against near-term challenges including a Q4 net loss, an $86M impairment, tariff and inflation pressures, weaker aftermarket and short-cycle demand, and guidance for slightly lower revenue and materially lower cash conversion in 2026. Management emphasized operational efficiency, a $100M cost-out program, disciplined M&A and optimism for an offshore-led recovery in late 2026–2027. Overall, the strengths and demonstrated resilience outweigh the short-term headwinds, but the company signals a cautious near-term outlook.
Q4-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Quarterly and Annual Revenue Resilience
Q4 2025 revenue of $2.28B (+5% sequential, -1% year-over-year); full year 2025 revenue of $8.74B (-1% year-over-year).
Strong EBITDA and Cash Generation
Q4 adjusted EBITDA of $267M (11.7% of sales) and adjusted operating profit of $177M (7.8% of sales). Full year adjusted EBITDA ~ $1.03B, exceeding $1B for the third consecutive year.
Exceptional Free Cash Flow and Conversion
Free cash flow of $472M in Q4 and $876M for full year 2025; $1.8B free cash flow over the last 2 years. Converted over 85% of EBITDA to cash for the second consecutive year.
Improved Working Capital and Cash Conversion Cycle
Cash conversion cycle improved to 119 days from 143 days in 2023; working capital to revenue run rate reduced to <22% from 28.8% in 2023, freeing approximately $630M of cash.
Backlog, Orders and Book-to-Bill
Ended 2025 with backlog of $4.34B. 2025 book-to-bill ~91% with capital equipment orders of $532M in Q4 and $2.34B for full year. Company expects full-year 2026 book-to-bill near 100%.
Energy Equipment Segment Strength
Energy Equipment Q4 revenue $1.33B (+7% sequential, +4% YoY) and adjusted EBITDA $180M (13.5% margin). Capital equipment drove 63% of segment revenue (up 8% sequential, +15% YoY). Four consecutive years of revenue and margin growth in the segment.
Outstanding Performance in Key Growth Businesses
Subsea flexible pipe: highest quarterly revenue and EBITDA on record for the second consecutive quarter; backlog doubled since end of 2023 and annual shipments up ~50%. Process Systems: Q4 revenue +40% YoY, full year revenue >30% growth and bookings doubled vs 2024.
Balance Sheet and Capital Return
Net debt-to-EBITDA 0.2x, repurchased 5.7M shares for $85M in the quarter, paid $27M in dividends; total capital returned to shareholders $505M YTD and $842M over 2 years while increasing cash balance by $736M.
Operational Efficiency Programs
Ongoing $100M cost-out program and process improvements expected to deliver >$100M annualized savings by end of 2026; inventory turns improved from 3.1 (2023) to ~3.9 (2025).
Positive Market Signals for Offshore Recovery
Increasing offshore tendering (59 floater contracts Sep 2025–Jan 2026 vs 33 prior year), potential for up to 10 FPSO FIDs in 2026 and expectations of improved offshore activity driving spare parts, upgrades and capital equipment demand.
Negative Updates
Q4 Net Loss and Asset Impairments
Reported Q4 net loss of $78M ($0.21 per diluted share). Recorded $86M in other items, primarily impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets.
Profitability Headwinds from Taxes and Mix
Q4 net loss impacted by higher effective tax rate from valuation allowances on deferred tax assets and a higher mix of foreign earnings; guidance expects effective tax rate ~34%–36% in 2026.
Tariffs and Inflationary Pressure
Tariff expense of $25M in Q4 (up ~$8M sequential); tariff expense >$50M in 2025. Ongoing inflationary pressures (notably tungsten carbide price spikes and electronics/labor) are headwinds and expected to modestly increase tariff expense in Q1 2026.
2026 Cash Conversion and Revenue Guidance
Company expects slightly lower revenue in 2026, EBITDA in line to slightly lower than 2025, and EBITDA-to-free-cash-flow conversion to fall to 40%–50% for 2026 (vs >85% in prior two years).
Aftermarket and Short-Cycle End-Market Weakness
Aftermarket parts and services weakness from offshore drilling contractor customers: Energy Equipment aftermarket down 12% YoY (though +6% sequential). Drilling aftermarket down mid-teens YoY; Energy Products & Services segment revenue down 7% YoY and adjusted EBITDA decreased to $140M (14.2% margin).
Declines in Some Product Lines
Drilling capital equipment revenue declined low-teens YoY (despite +~10% sequential). Intervention and stimulation capital equipment revenue down ~10% YoY. Product sales declined mid-teens YoY.
Near-Term Activity Uncertainty
Management expects global industry spend and drilling activity to decline slightly in 2026 with U.S. activity down mid-single digits; visibility remains limited and start to recovery expected in late 2026/2027.
Higher Capital Intensity for Reactivations and Some Offshore Opportunities
Opportunities to reactivate stacked assets and large FPSO/FLNG work may require disproportionate capital spending for customers; timing and award chunkiness create lumpiness in future orders.
Company Guidance
The company guided that 2026 will likely see slightly lower revenue versus 2025 with results weighted to the back half of the year and full‑year EBITDA “in line to slightly lower” than 2025’s adjusted EBITDA of about $1.03 billion; they expect adjusted EBITDA‑to‑free‑cash‑flow conversion to decline to roughly 40%–50% in 2026 (vs. >85% over the last two years), capital expenditures of $315–$345 million, and a higher effective tax rate of ~34%–36%. Near‑term specifics include Q1 segment guidance: Energy Equipment revenue up 3%–5% YoY with EBITDA $145–$165 million, and Energy Products & Services revenue down 6%–8% YoY with EBITDA $105–$125 million. Other balance‑sheet and operating metrics cited were backlog $4.34 billion, 2025 revenue $8.74 billion (Q4 $2.28 billion) and Q4 adjusted EBITDA $267 million (11.7% margin), book‑to‑bill ~91% for 2025 and expected near 1.0x for 2026, tariff headwinds (~$25 million Q4; >$50 million for 2025) that may tick up slightly in Q1, net debt/EBITDA ~0.2x, cash conversion cycle 119 days (working capital <22%), and expected FPSO FIDs of up to ~10 in 2026 (avg. ~8/yr through 2030).

NOV Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Financial stability is supported by manageable leverage and a solid balance sheet (debt-to-equity ~0.36–0.49; net debt/EBITDA ~0.2x) alongside positive TTM operating cash flow (~$1.25B) and free cash flow (~$0.88B). Offsetting this, the income profile is weakening with sharp TTM revenue decline (-30.8%) and margin compression vs 2024 (gross ~22% vs ~24%; net ~4.4% vs ~7.2%), consistent with a cyclical downshift.
Income Statement
56
Neutral
Profitability has improved materially versus the 2020–2022 loss/low-profit period, with positive operating profit and EBITDA in the latest periods. However, performance has weakened recently: TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) revenue is down sharply (-30.8% growth) and margins compressed versus 2024 (gross margin ~22.0% vs ~24.0%; net margin ~4.4% vs ~7.2%), with net income down significantly from 2023–2024 levels. Overall, the earnings profile looks cyclical—improving off the trough but currently in a downshift.
Balance Sheet
72
Positive
Leverage appears manageable and stable, with debt-to-equity consistently in the ~0.36–0.49 range and equity remaining sizable relative to the asset base. Returns on equity have recovered strongly from negative levels in 2020–2021 to positive mid-to-high single digits recently (TTM ~5.9%), though still below the stronger 2023–2024 returns. Main risk is not balance-sheet strain but that profitability can swing meaningfully with the cycle, which can pressure returns even if leverage stays controlled.
Cash Flow
66
Positive
Cash generation is a relative strength recently: TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) operating cash flow (~$1.25B) and free cash flow (~$0.88B) are solid and remain positive. That said, free cash flow growth is down in TTM (about -11%), and the history shows volatility (negative operating/free cash flow in 2022 and negative free cash flow in 2023). Cash conversion relative to earnings is decent in 2024–TTM, but the variability across years suggests working-capital and cycle sensitivity.
BreakdownDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue8.74B8.87B8.58B7.24B5.52B
Gross Profit1.77B2.01B1.83B1.33B774.00M
EBITDA818.00M1.26B1.00B617.00M153.00M
Net Income145.00M635.00M993.00M155.00M-250.00M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets11.29B11.36B11.29B10.13B9.55B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments1.55B1.23B816.00M1.07B1.59B
Total Debt2.34B2.39B2.38B2.37B2.39B
Total Liabilities4.97B4.93B5.05B5.00B4.49B
Stockholders Equity6.27B6.38B6.17B5.10B5.00B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow864.00M953.00M-140.00M-393.00M90.00M
Operating Cash Flow1.24B1.30B143.00M-179.00M291.00M
Investing Cash Flow-362.00M-471.00M-293.00M-238.00M-196.00M
Financing Cash Flow-584.00M-406.00M-103.00M-96.00M-189.00M

NOV Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Neutral
Last Price18.59
Price Trends
50DMA
18.70
Negative
100DMA
17.03
Positive
200DMA
14.91
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.12
Positive
RSI
42.80
Neutral
STOCH
16.87
Positive
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For NOV, the sentiment is Neutral. The current price of 18.59 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 19.32, below the 50-day MA of 18.70, and above the 200-day MA of 14.91, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of -0.12 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 42.80 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 16.87 is Positive, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Neutral sentiment for NOV.

NOV Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (65)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
79
Outperform
$26.05B19.3729.62%0.44%11.73%45.70%
69
Neutral
$56.80B17.3914.43%2.04%1.51%30.09%
69
Neutral
$67.77B16.8514.64%2.98%-2.13%-16.76%
69
Neutral
$6.20B13.1128.18%1.25%-10.19%-23.74%
66
Neutral
$30.34B18.4812.36%2.41%-4.06%-47.41%
65
Neutral
$15.17B7.614.09%5.20%3.87%-62.32%
58
Neutral
$6.58B40.102.26%3.24%-1.43%-63.13%
* Energy Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
NOV
NOV
18.25
3.72
25.59%
BKR
Baker Hughes Company
57.48
13.68
31.23%
FTI
TechnipFMC
65.13
35.99
123.48%
HAL
Halliburton
36.22
11.90
48.91%
SLB
Schlumberger
45.32
5.27
13.14%
WFRD
Weatherford International
86.48
34.47
66.29%

NOV Corporate Events

Executive/Board Changes
NOV adds seasoned industrial leader to its board
Positive
Mar 18, 2026

On March 17, 2026, NOV Inc. appointed Sanjay K. Chowbey, President and CEO of Kennametal Inc., to its Board of Directors, with his term expiring at the next annual shareholders’ meeting. Chowbey, who will serve on NOV’s Audit Committee, joins a nine-member board that now includes eight independent directors.

The appointment brings more than 20 years of global manufacturing and industrial technology leadership experience to NOV’s board, including Chowbey’s prior senior roles at Kennametal, Flowserve, Danaher, and Arvin Meritor. NOV’s leadership highlighted that his background in manufacturing efficiency and operational excellence is expected to support the company’s efforts to enhance value creation for shareholders and strengthen its governance profile.

The most recent analyst rating on (NOV) stock is a Sell with a $20.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on NOV stock, see the NOV Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyExecutive/Board Changes
NOV Announces Resignation of Board Director Ben Guill
Neutral
Feb 20, 2026

NOV Inc. announced that director Ben A. Guill resigned from its Board of Directors effective following the company’s Board meeting on February 19, 2026. The company stated that Guill’s departure was due to future personal schedule and other time commitments and emphasized that his resignation did not arise from any dispute or disagreement over NOV’s operations, policies, or practices, while publicly thanking him for his distinguished service and contributions.

Guill’s exit represents a planned governance change rather than a signal of internal conflict, suggesting limited immediate impact on NOV’s strategic direction or day-to-day operations. Nevertheless, any Board transition can influence oversight and long-term decision-making, and stakeholders will be watching how NOV fills the vacancy to maintain continuity in its governance and support for its energy-focused growth priorities.

The most recent analyst rating on (NOV) stock is a Hold with a $20.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on NOV stock, see the NOV Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Mar 18, 2026