Kamoa-Kakula Strong Financial Performance
Kamoa-Kakula achieved its highest calendar-year revenue of $3.3 billion in 2025 at a realized copper price of $4.40/lb, produced ~389,000 tonnes of copper for the year, and recorded annual EBITDA of $1.4 billion (44% margin). Q4 EBITDA was $331 million, up 69% quarter-on-quarter, and Q4 sales included ~79,000 tonnes of payable copper with Q4 revenue of $866 million at a realized price of $4.98/lb.
Smelter Commissioning and Early Ramp-up
The new direct-to-blister smelter (largest in Africa) was commissioned; ramp-up is ahead of schedule at over 60% of steady-state feed capacity. First shipment dispatched via the Lobito Corridor to Germany. Smelter capital cost reported at ~$1.1 billion and is already producing ~1,200 tpd of sulfuric acid.
Smelter and Acid Economics
Smelter integration is expected to materially reduce logistics and TC/RCs (~30% improvement projected) and improve per-pound costs for mining, processing and G&A (~20% improvement projected). Strong domestic demand for sulfuric acid realized prices north of $450/ton (management noted spikes up to ~$700/ton in the region), creating valuable by-product credits.
Kipushi Operational Ramp and Outlook
Kipushi recorded a record quarter in Q4, selling almost 48,000 tonnes of payable zinc for a record quarterly revenue of $138 million. Kipushi 2025 EBITDA was $91 million (Q4 contribution $44 million). Cash costs declined to $0.86/lb of payable zinc in Q4 (full year $0.92/lb). Management issued 2026 guidance of 240,000–290,000 tonnes of zinc in concentrate.
Platreef Commissioning and Phase 2 Momentum
Platreef was formally inaugurated and Phase 1 was completed on time/under budget. Phase 2 expansion will scale annualized production to ~450,000 ounces (PGMs) by end-2027. Management reported a ~74% increase in the Platreef PGM basket price versus feasibility study inputs, improving project economics; $600 million of remaining Phase 2 capital is expected to be funded via a project finance facility.
Group Financial Position and Liquidity
Ivanhoe reported group adjusted EBITDA of $578 million for 2025 and net profit of $228 million (up $35 million vs. 2024). The company held $885 million of cash and short-term deposits (Ivanhoe) and Kamoa-Kakula had $311 million cash on hand. Consolidated pro rata net debt/EBITDA was ~2.1x, supported by a QIA private placement and new senior notes.
Exploration Acceleration and Western Forelands Growth
Exploration budget increased to $90 million for 2026 (up ~88% year-over-year), with $50 million allocated to the Western Forelands. In 2025 the team completed 53,000 m of diamond drilling; a previously declared mineral resource in the strike area contains ~9 million tonnes of copper at ~2% Cu across ~18 km. Management targets an updated resource estimate by mid-year and expanded drilling (targeting ~140 km in total).
Power and Renewables Progress
Inga power work returned initial capacity and upgrades are expected to boost delivered power to Kamoa to 125 MW (70% of 178 MW). Two contracted on-site IPP solar + battery projects will provide 60 MW of reliable renewable power by July 2026, with a further 60 MW planned by mid-2027 (total planned on-site renewables 120 MW).
Safety Performance Benchmarks
Overall total-recordable injury frequency rate (TRIFR) remains in the bottom quartile versus industry peers despite rapid workforce growth (>150% increase to >31,000 employees and contractors over five years), indicating relatively strong safety systems and training coverage across expanding operations.