Record Oil Production
Oil royalty production reached a record annual average of 13,940 barrels per day in 2025, up 6% year-over-year; Q4 averaged 13,750 bpd.
Reserves and PDP Growth
PDP reserves grew over 7% year-over-year, supporting production growth and inventory longevity.
Strong Drilling and Operator Activity on Lands
Estimated $2.0 billion of gross third-party capital was spent on PSK lands in 2025, representing 8.3% of conventional basin CapEx (up from 6.9% in 2024).
Play-Level Outperformance
Duvernay royalty production increased ~90% year-over-year; Clearwater 2P reserves rose 42% year-over-year; Clearwater spuds up 9% YoY, Mannville Stack spuds up 11% YoY, Duvernay spuds up 67% YoY.
Multi-lateral and Recovery Improvements
Multi-lateral drilling represented 285 spuds in 2025 (40% of drilling on PSK lands, up from 36% in 2024); ~50% of Clearwater volumes are under waterflood support, improving recovery and lowering decline.
Material Financial Results
Royalty revenue totaled $102.9 million in Q4 and $441.7 million for the year (94% liquids). Funds from operations were $80.5 million ($0.35/share) in Q4 and $353 million ($1.50/share) for 2025.
NGL Production and Pricing Mix
Q4 NGL royalty production increased 17% (Q4 avg 2,915 bpd) and NGL production grew 5% year-over-year; pentanes and condensate comprised ~35% (>1,000 bpd) of NGL volumes, supporting realized NGL pricing.
Capital Allocation and Returns to Shareholders
Executed $100 million of acquisitions with strong projected returns, cancelled 2.6% of outstanding shares via buybacks, and paid $243.4 million in dividends. Annual dividend increased 2% to $1.06 per share; Q1 dividend = $0.265.
High Operating Margins and Strong Duration
Reported ~98% operating margins and emphasized long-duration inventory, positioning the company to deliver strong returns to owners.
Tax Position and Sensitivities
Tax pools of $1.18 billion provide ~10% per year shelter (first ~$118 million of cash flow tax-free in 2026); provided FFO sensitivities: $5/bbl WTI ≈ $24.5M FFO, $1 differential ≈ $5.5M, $0.25 AECO ≈ $4M, $0.01 FX ≈ $4M.