Gross Margin and EBITDA Improvement
Gross margin was up 40 basis points year-on-year, and EBITDA increased by 60 basis points due to lower operating expenses from efficiency actions.
Sale of Indian Businesses
Most of the Indian businesses were sold at 25x 2025 EBITDA for EUR 1.4 billion, maintaining a royalty stream for coatings.
Free Cash Flow Generation
Generated EUR 162 million of free cash flow despite EUR 49 million in restructuring-related cash outs.
SG&A Savings
SG&A program completed with more than EUR 150 million in recurring savings, with potential for further efficiency improvements.
China Volume Rebound
Volumes rebounded strongly in China with high single-digit growth, supported by improving demand and pricing stability.