OpenAI has announced a major upgrade to its Codex automated system, escalating its rivalry with Anthropic for AI-powered coding tools. The update introduces agentic capabilities and advanced features on Codex. The move comes as Anthropic’s Claude Code AI gains traction among corporate users, positioning itself as a preferred tool for developers.
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With the latest update, Codex can now operate independently on a user’s device. OpenAI reported that the tool can also open applications, execute commands, and perform tasks using a cursor, all while the user continues working uninterrupted.
This capability allows multiple background processes to run effectively at the same time. In practical terms, Codex can handle routine development work such as testing software, refining user interfaces, or interacting with apps that lack direct API access.
OpenAI has stated that its goal is to make Codex work like a teammate, not just a tool that waits for instructions and acts like a passive assistant. The private company has also introduced a built-in browser function, enabling Codex to interact directly with web-based tools. This feature is expected to support tasks such as front-end development and game design, with plans to expand to include broader browser controls.
A new memory system, currently in preview, allows Codex to retain context from previous sessions, tailoring its responses to individual workflows. Additional upgrades include image-generation capabilities for mockups and presentations, along with over 100 integrations spanning tools like GitLab (GTLB) and workplace platforms such as Slack and Google Calendar.
AI Enterprise Competition Intensifies
OpenAI’s Codex update coincides with the launch of a new pay-per-use pricing model for the automated tool in ChatGPT, reflecting the company’s growing focus on business customers.
Even with its latest upgrades and developments, OpenAI still faces strong competition from Anthropic, especially in business and developer tools. The two companies are locked in a race to deliver reliable artificial intelligence systems that businesses can use to rewrite code and simplify tasks. Tensions have also spilled into the open, with a leaked OpenAI memo directly criticizing and accusing Anthropic of fear-based marketing and overstating the capabilities of its models.
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