Three years ago, Nvidia stock (NVDA) delivered a return that most investors could only dream of. A $5,000 stake in September 2022 has since grown into more than $67,000. This run cemented Nvidia as the face of the AI revolution and turned it into the most valuable chipmaker on earth. But now investors are asking if history can repeat itself, or if the stock’s best days are behind it.
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Nvidia Builds on AI Momentum
The driving force behind Nvidia’s rise was its dominance in graphics processing units, or GPUs, which power the largest AI models in the world. Tech giants like Microsoft (MSFT), Google (GOOGL), and Amazon (AMZN) have poured billions into data centers, and nearly all roads lead back to Nvidia’s chips. This demand explosion pushed Nvidia’s market cap up by more than 1,200% in just three years.
Even after such a rally, Wall Street remains optimistic. 35 of 38 analysts still call the stock a Buy or Outperform. Morgan Stanley’s Joseph Moore (MS), one of the most bullish and rated 5-star, recently placed a price target of $240 per share. This would mean another 35% upside from today’s levels. At that pace, a $5,000 investment today could become roughly $6,773 in a year. It is not another thirteen-fold return, but it shows that many still see room for Nvidia to grow.
What It Would Take for Another Surge
For Nvidia to deliver a return close to the past three years, the company would need extraordinary catalysts. This could mean AI adoption accelerating far beyond today’s levels, new industries opening up for Nvidia’s chips, or breakthroughs in areas like autonomous vehicles and edge computing. It would also require data center spending to continue at a record-breaking pace, something that even tech giants cannot sustain forever.
On top of that, Nvidia would need to hold off intensifying competition. Start-ups and established rivals like AMD (AMD) are racing to design chips that are cheaper and less power-hungry. If they succeed in taking market share, Nvidia’s ability to command premium pricing could be tested.
Risks Investors Should Not Ignore
Nvidia’s fundamentals remain strong, with over $56 billion in cash on hand and less than $9 billion in debt. This gives it plenty of firepower to keep investing in research and development. But the semiconductor industry is famously cyclical. If spending on AI slows or efficiency gains take longer than expected, Nvidia’s growth story could face turbulence.
Investors also need to keep in mind that Nvidia is already a $4.3 trillion company. The law of large numbers makes another 1,200% rally far harder to achieve than it was when the company was smaller.
Key Takeaway
Nvidia stock has already delivered one of the most impressive rallies in market history, turning $5,000 into more than $67,000 in just three years. The question is not whether Nvidia is a strong company, because it clearly is, but whether this kind of performance can ever be repeated.
While analysts still see double-digit upside ahead, the path to another historic run would require perfect conditions. Nvidia would need relentless AI demand, successful expansion into new markets, and the ability to fend off rivals all at once.
For long-term believers in AI, Nvidia remains the leader. But even its biggest fans admit that the days of lightning-fast, thirteen-fold returns may be in the past.
Is Nvidia a Buy, Hold, or Sell?
Wall Street analysts remain firmly bullish on Nvidia stock. Out of 38 analysts weighing in over the past three months, 35 recommend a Buy, two suggest a Hold, and only one calls it a Sell. This gives the chipmaker a “Strong Buy” consensus rating.
The average 12-month price target for Nvidia is $211.26, representing nearly 19% upside from its latest price.

