Surface Oncology announced the presentation of two posters at the 2022 Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer, SITC, Annual Meeting in Boston. The posters feature new non-clinical data for both SRF388 and for SRF114 and will be presented on Friday, November 11, 2022. "We are very pleased to share intriguing new non-clinical data that suggest there is immune-suppressive cross-talk between IL-27 and PD-L1 expression within the tumor microenvironment," said Vito Palombella, PhD, Chief Scientific Officer, Surface Oncology. "Immunohistochemical analysis of IL-27, the IL-27 receptor, and PD-L1 shows co-localization across several cancer types, and in vitro studies have shown that IL-27 can directly upregulate PD-L1 expression on both immune and tumor cells. These data support our ongoing clinical studies evaluating SRF388, our first-in-class, fully human anti-IL-27 antibody, in combination with pembrolizumab." SITC Poster Presentations: Title: IL-27 expressed in the tumor microenvironment is correlated with PD-L1 levels and can induce PD-L1 expression on immune and tumor cells. Summary of key data: Primary tumor samples from several cancers including lung, liver, renal, gastric, and head and neck, have IL-27+ tumor associated macrophages; IL-27-expressing TAMs are localized within the vicinity of PD-L1+ tumor cells in lung and liver cancers, with the highest IL-27+ density being associated with the highest PD-L1 expression; IL-27 can regulate PD-L1 expression in immune cells and tumor cell lines. Title: SRF114, an afucosylated anti-CCR8 antibody, depletes intratumoral Treg cells and reduces tumor growth. Summary of key data: CCR8 expression is highest on intratumoral regulatory T cells compared to peripheral Tregs and other immune cells; SRF114 treatment results in dose-dependent activation of immune cells, including natural killer cells and monocytes; In dissociated tumor cultures, SRF114 selectively depletes Treg cells and has limited impact on effector T cells; in a mouse model, SRF114 treatment significantly reduces tumor growth and depletes intratumoral Treg cells, with minimal impact on peripheral Tregs.
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